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Taxon:  Brassica oleracea L. var. costata DC.



Summary
Genus:
Brassica
Family:
Brassicaceae (alt. Cruciferae)
Tribe:
Brassiceae
Nomen number:
105448
Place of publication:
Syst. nat. 2:584. 1821
Comment:
  • [or B. oleracea Portuguese Kale Group]
  • actually published as B. oleracea B. acephala ζ costata
Verified:
05/08/2010 ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0 (0  active, 0  available) in National Plant Germplasm System. 
Other conspecific taxa
Brassica oleracea L. (4 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. alboglabra (L. H. Bailey) Musil (0 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. botrytis L. (0 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. capitata L. (0 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. gemmifera DC. (0 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. gongylodes L. (5 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. italica Plenck (0 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. medullosa Thell. (0 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. oleracea (0 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. palmifolia DC. (0 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. ramosa DC. (0 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. sabauda L. (0 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. sabellica L. (0 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. viridis L. (0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Brassica oleracea L. var. tronchuda L. H. Bailey
No images
Reference(s)
  1. Bailey, L. H. Manual of cultivated plants, revised ed. 1949 Note: = B. oleracea var. tronchuda
  2. Dias, J. S. 1995. Genetic relationships of Portuguese coles and other close related Brassica genotypes using nuclear RFLPs. Genet. Resources Crop Evol. 42:363-369. http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/10722
  3. Encke, F. et al. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 13. Auflage. 1984
  4. Encke, F. et al. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 14. Auflage. 1993
  5. Hanelt, P., ed. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6. 2001 http://mansfeld.ipk-gatersleben.de/pls/htmldb_pgrc/f?p=185:3:2422827336895397#
  6. Hegi, G. et al. 1986. Illustrierte Flora von Mittel-Europa. ed. 1:1906-1931; ed. 2:1936-68; ed. 3:1966- 4(1):446. Note: = cultivariety
  7. Kresovich, S. et al. 1992. Characterization of genetic identities and relationships of Brassica oleracea L. via a random amplified polymorphic DNA assay. Theor. Appl. Genet. 85:190-196. http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/122
  8. Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. Hortus third. 1976 Note: = B. oleracea (Tronchuda Group)
  9. Márquez-Lema, A. et al. 2010. Transferability, amplification quality, and genome specificity of microsatellites in Brassica carinata and related species. J. Appl. Genet. 51:123-131.
  10. Mansfeld, R. Die Kulturpflanze, Beiheft 2. 1959
  11. Markle, G. M. et al., eds. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2. 1998
  12. McFerson, J. 1994. pers. comm. Note: re. common names
  13. Porcher, M. H. et al. Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) (on-line resource). http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Frontpage.html
  14. Rehm, S. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants. 1994
  15. Smith, L. B. & G. J. King. 2000. The distribution of Bo-CAL-a alleles in Brassica oleracea is consistent with a genetic model for curd development and domestication of the cauliflower. Molec. Breed. 6:603-613.
  16. Snogerup, S. 1980. Chapter 7. The wild forms of the Brassica oleracea group (2n=18) and their possible relations to the cultivated ones. Brassica crop and wild allies, biology and breeding. 1980 121-132. Note: among cultivated forms cites tronchuda under kales
  17. Song, K. et al. 1988. Brassica taxonomy based on nuclear restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs). 1. Genome evolution of diploid and amphidiploid species. Theor. Appl. Genet. 75:784-794. http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/122
  18. Song, K. et al. 1988. Brassica taxonomy based on nuclear restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs). 2. Preliminary analysis of subspecies within B. rapa (syn. campestris) and B. oleracea. Theor. Appl. Genet. 76:593-600. http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/122
  19. Song, K. et al. 1990. Brassica taxonomy based on nuclear restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs). 3. Genome relationships in Brassica and related genera and the origin of B. oleracea and B. rapa (syn. campestris). Theor. Appl. Genet. 79:497-506. http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/122
  20. Taylor, J. D, et al. 2002. Sources and origin of resistance to Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris in Brassica genomes. Phytopathology 92:105-111.
  21. Warwick, S. I. et al. 2006. Brassicaceae: Species checklist and database on CD-Rom. Pl. Syst. Evol. 75:784-794. Note: lists in database
Common names
English
Bedford cabbage –
braganza –
Portuguese cabbage –
Portuguese cole –
Portuguese tree kale –
seakale cabbage –
tronchuda cabbage –
tronchuda kale –
French
chou à grosses côtes –
chou tronchuda –
German
portugiesischer Kohl –
Rippenkohl –
Tronchudakohl –
Portuguese
couve-de-nervuras –
couve-Manteiga –
couve-penca –
couve-portuguesa –
couve-tronchuda –
Spanish
col de pezon grueso –
col tronchuda –
Distribution
order_codeStatusContinentSubcontinentCountryStateNote
2Cultivated    only cult.
Cultivated (only cult.)
Economic Uses
Human food


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Plant germplasm is distributed to scientists, educators, producers and other bona fide research and education entities from National genebank of Tunisia active collection sites. The NGBT Curator and/or Research Leader will, in accordance with current NPGS policies and procedures, determine the legitimacy of a request when necessary.

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