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National Genebank of Tunisia
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Taxon:
Viola alba
Besser subsp.
dehnhardtii
(Ten.) W. Becker
Nomenclature
Common Names
Distribution
Economic Uses
Summary
Genus:
Viola
Family:
Violaceae
Subfamily:
Violoideae
Tribe:
Violeae
Nomen number:
430299
Place of publication:
Ber. Bayer. Bot. Ges. 8:257. 1902
Verified:
01/28/2003
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0
(
0
active,
0
available)
in National Plant Germplasm System.
Other conspecific taxa
Viola alba
Besser
(0 active accession[s])
Viola alba
Besser subsp.
alba
(0 active accession[s])
Viola alba
Besser subsp.
cretica
(Boiss. & Heldr.) Marcussen
(0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Viola dehnhardtii
Ten.
No images
Reference(s)
Castroviejo, S. et al., eds.
Flora iberica: plantas vasculares de la Peninsula Iberica e Islas Baleares. 1989-
Note:
=
V. alba
Besser
Davis, P. H., ed.
Flora of Turkey and the east Aegean islands. 1965-1988
Fernández Casado, A.
1984. Estudios sobre el género
Viola
L. en la península Ibérica I. Cariología. Fontqueria 5:24.
Huxley, A., ed.
The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening. 1992
Malécot, V. et al.
2007. On the origin of the sweet-smelling Parma violet cultivars (Violaceae): wide intraspecific hybridizarion, sterility, and sexual reproduction. Amer. J. Bot. 94:29-41.
http://www.amjbot.org
Marcussen, T.
2003. Evolution, phylogeography, and taxonomy within the
Viola alba
complex (Violaceae). Pl. Syst. Evol. 237:71.
http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/606
Orell, J. & A. M. Romo.
1991. The genus
Viola
in the Balaeric Islands. Butl. Inst. Catalana Hist. Nat. 59:82.
Pignatti, S.
Flora d'Italia. 1982
Tutin, T. G. et al., eds.
Flora europaea. 1964-1980
Common names
English
Parma violet –
Reference(s)
Distribution
Exportable format
order_code
Status
Continent
Subcontinent
Country
State
Note
1
Native
Africa
Northern Africa
Algeria
1
Native
Africa
Northern Africa
Morocco
1
Native
Africa
Northern Africa
Tunisia
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Western Asia
Syria
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Western Asia
Turkey
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Former Yugoslavia
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Greece
incl. Crete
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Italy
1
Native
Europe
Southwestern Europe
France
incl. Corsica
1
Native
Europe
Southwestern Europe
Spain
incl. Baleares
2
Cultivated
also cult.
Native
Africa
NORTHERN AFRICA:
Algeria
,
Morocco
,
Tunisia
Asia-Temperate
WESTERN ASIA:
Syria
,
Turkey
Europe
SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE:
Former Yugoslavia
,
Greece
(incl. Crete),
Italy
SOUTHWESTERN EUROPE:
Spain
(incl. Baleares),
France
(incl. Corsica)
Cultivated
(also cult.)
Economic Uses
Environmental
Materials
essential oils (fide Malécot et al., Amer J Bot 2007) –
Reference(s)
Name
References
Economic Uses