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Taxon:
Prunus salicina
Lindl.
Nomenclature
Common Names
Distribution
Economic Uses
Summary
Genus:
Prunus
Subgenus:
Prunus
Section:
Prunus
Family:
Rosaceae
Subfamily:
Amygdaloideae
Tribe:
Amygdaleae
Nomen number:
30091
Place of publication:
Trans. Hort. Soc. London 7:239. 1828 ("1830")
Comment:
date of publication from K. Gandhi (pers. comm. via e-mail on 11 Jul 2012)
Verified:
05/13/2011
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0
(
0
active,
0
available)
in National Plant Germplasm System.
Other conspecific taxa
Prunus salicina
Lindl. var.
cordata
Y. He & J. Y. Zhang
(0 active accession[s])
Prunus salicina
Lindl. var.
mandshurica
(Skvortsov) Skvortsov & A. I. Baranov
(0 active accession[s])
Prunus salicina
Lindl. var.
pubipes
(Koehne) L. H. Bailey
(0 active accession[s])
Prunus salicina
Lindl. var.
salicina
(0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Prunus thibetica
Franch.
Prunus triflora
Roxb.
No images
Reference(s)
Aldén, B., S. Ryman & M. Hjertson.
Våra kulturväxters namn - ursprung och användning. Formas, Stockholm (Handbook on Swedish cultivated and utility plants, their names and origin). 2009
Note:
based on Alden, B. & S. Ryman. 2005-: SKUD (Swedish Utility and Cultivated Plants Database)
http://www.skud.info
Aubréville, A. et al., eds.
Flore du Cambodge du Laos et du Viet-Nam. 1960-
Boonprakob, U. & D. H. Byrne.
2003. Species composition of Japanese plum founding clones as revealed by RAPD markers. Acta Hort. 622:473-476.
Note:
this study examined parental origin of American plum cultivars
Bouhadida, M. et al.
2007. Chloroplast DNA diversity in
Prunus
and its implication on genetic relationships. J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci. 132:670-679.
Note:
this study included samples of both
Prunus salicina
and its hybrids used as graft stocks
Chin, S.-W. et al.
2014. Diversification of almonds, peaches, plums and cherries - Molecular systematics and biogeographic history of
Prunus
(Rosaceae). Molec. Phylogenet. Evol. 76:34-48.
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/10557903
Chinese Academy of Sciences.
Flora reipublicae popularis sinicae. 1959-
Czerepanov, S. K.
Vascular plants of Russia and adjacent states (the former USSR). 1995
Note:
Cambridge University Press
Encke, F. et al.
Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 13. Auflage. 1984
Facciola, S.
Cornucopia, a source book of edible plants. 1990
Note:
Kampong Publications
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
2010. Ecocrop (on-line resource).
Note:
http://ecocrop.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/home
Fu, Y. C. et al.
Flora intramongolica. 1977-
Gómez, E. et al.
1993. Volatile compounds in apricot, plum, and their interspecific hybrids. J. Agric. Food Chem. 41:1669-1676.
Note:
it comments that cultivars of the hybrid are sterile
Ghora, C. & G. Panigrahi.
1984. Rosaceae: genus
Prunus
. Fascicles of flora of India. 1978- 18:9.
Groth, D.
2005. pers. comm.
Note:
re. Brazilian common names
Hancock, J. F. et al.
2008. Chapter 9. Peaches. Temperate fruit crop breeding: germplasm to genomics. 2008 265-298.
Hartmann, W. & M. Neumüller.
2009. Plum breeding. Breeding plantation tree crops: temperate species. 2009 161-231.
Note:
this review cited
Prunus salicina
and
P. ussuriensis
Huxley, A., ed.
The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening. 1992
Iwatsuki, K. et al.
Flora of Japan. 1993-
Komarov, V. L. et al., eds.
Flora SSSR. 1934-1964
Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium.
Hortus third. 1976
Liu, W. et al.
2007. Interspecific hybridization of
Prunus persica
with
P. armeniaca
and
P. salicina
using embryo rescue. Pl. Cell Tissue Organ Cult. 88:289-299.
Note:
this study used embyo rescue techniques to generate hybrids between
Prunus persica
and
P. salicina
(as "
salicica
")
Markle, G. M. et al., eds.
Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2. 1998
Mehlenbacher, S. A. et al.
1991. Apricots (
Prunus
). Acta Hort. 290:65-110.
Mun-Chan, B. et al.
1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:120.
Ohwi, J.
Flora of Japan (Engl. ed.). 1965
Okie, W. R.
2001. Plum crazy: Rediscovering our lost
Prunus
resources. HortScience 36:209-213.
Pandey, A. et al.
2008. Genetic resources of
Prunus
(Rosaceae) in India. Genet. Resources Crop Evol. 55:91-104.
Note:
introduced in India, and a minor cultivated resource
Porcher, M. H. et al.
Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) (on-line resource).
http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Frontpage.html
Rahemi, A. et al.
2012. Genetic diversity of some wild almonds and related
Prunus
species revealed by SSR and EST-SSR molecular markers. Pl. Syst. Evol. 298:173-192.
http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/606
Ramming, D. W. & V. Cociu.
1991. Plums (
Prunus
). Acta Hort. 290:235-290.
Note:
this review mentioned that
Prunus salicina
"hybridizes easily with
P. simonii
,
P. armeniaca
and American plum species"
Randhawa, G. S.
1979. Description of wild species of pome and stone fruits IV.
Prunus
. Indian J. Hort. 36:148.
Reales, A. et al.
2010. Phylogenetics of Eurasian plums,
Prunus
L. section
Prunus
(Rosaceae), according to coding and non-coding chloroplast DNA sequences. Tree Genet. Genomes 6:37-45.
Note:
this study included diploid samples of
Prunus salicina
, although this species is known from diploid and tetraploid populations
Rehm, S.
Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants. 1994
Rubio, M. et al.
2005. Evaluation of resistance to sharka (plum pox virus) of several
Prunus
rootstocks. Pl. Breed. (New York) 124:67-70.
Note:
this study found that the graft stock hybrid
Prunus salicina
×
P. besseyi
(=
P. pumila
var.
besseyi
) expressed moderate resistance to the virus
Rubio-Cabetas, M. J. et al.
1996. Fertilisation assessment and postzygotic development in several intra- and interspecific
Prunus
hybrids. Euphytica 90:325-330.
Note:
this study evaluated crosses between hybrids, fertilization failed for those involving
Prunus cerasifera
×
P. salicina
Salesses, G. et al.
1988. Creation of plum rootstocks for peach and plum by interspecific hybridization. Acta Hort. 224:339-344.
Note:
this study examined
Prunus salicina
×
P. spinosa
graft stock for peach
Shi, S. et al.
2013. Phylogeny and classification of
Prunus
sensu lato
(Rosaceae). J. Integr. Pl. Biol. 55:1069-1079.
Shimada, T. et al.
1999. Genetic diversity of plums characterized by random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analysis. Euphytica 109:143-147.
Sutherland, B. G. et al.
2008. Trans-specific S-RNase and SFB alleles in
Prunus
self-incompatibility haplotypes. Molec. Genet. Genomics 279:95-106.
Verheij, E. W. M. & R. E. Coronel, eds.
1991. Edible fruits and nuts. Plant Resources of South-East Asia (PROSEA). 1989- 2:262.
http://proseanet.org
Vitovskii et al., V. L.
1980. Systematical position of
Prunus ussuriensis
Koval & Kostina. Trudy Prikl. Bot. 67:58.
Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds.
Flora of China (English edition). 1994-
http://www.efloras.org/browse.aspx?flora_id=2
Common names
English
plum –
Reference(s)
willow-leaf cherry –
Reference(s)
Swedish
japanskt plommon –
Reference(s)
Transcribed Chinese
li –
Reference(s)
Distribution
Exportable format
order_code
Status
Continent
Subcontinent
Country
State
Note
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Anhui
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Fujian
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Gansu
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Guangdong
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Guangxi
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Guizhou
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Hebei
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Heilongjiang
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Henan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Hubei
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Hunan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Jiangsu
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Jiangxi
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Jilin
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Liaoning
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Ningxia
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Shaanxi
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Shandong
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Shanxi
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Sichuan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Yunnan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Zhejiang
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Eastern Asia
Taiwan
1
Native
Asia-Tropical
Indo-China
Laos
n.
1
Native
Asia-Tropical
Indo-China
Myanmar
n.
1
Native
Asia-Tropical
Indo-China
Vietnam
n.
2
Cultivated
also cult.
Native
Asia-Temperate
CHINA:
China
[Anhui, Fujian, Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Jilin, Liaoning, Ningxia, Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang]
EASTERN ASIA:
Taiwan
Asia-Tropical
INDO-CHINA:
Laos
(n.),
Myanmar
(n.),
Vietnam
(n.)
Cultivated
(also cult.)
Economic Uses
Human food
Name
References
Economic Uses