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Species of Theobroma L.

All
Accepted Names
Exclude infraspecific names

NameAccepted Nameai
Theobroma spp. a 
Theobroma albiflorum (Goudot) De Wild. Herrania albiflora Goudot   
Theobroma angustifolium DC.  a 
Theobroma augustum L. Abroma augustum (L.) L. f.   
Theobroma bernoullii Pittier  a 
Theobroma bicolor Humb. & Bonpl.  a 
Theobroma cacao L.  a 
Theobroma cacao L. group amelonado  ai
Theobroma cacao L. group contamana  ai
Theobroma cacao L. group criollo  ai
Theobroma cacao L. group curaray  ai
Theobroma cacao L. group guiana  ai
Theobroma cacao L. group iquitos  ai
Theobroma cacao L. group maranon  ai
Theobroma cacao L. group nacional  ai
Theobroma cacao L. group nanay  ai
Theobroma cacao L. group purus  ai
Theobroma cacao L. f. leiocarpum (Bernoulli) DuckeTheobroma cacao L.  i
Theobroma cacao L. f. pentagonum (Bernoulli) Cuatrec.Theobroma cacao L.  i
Theobroma cacao L. subsp. sphaerocarpum (A. Chev.) Cuatrec. Theobroma cacao L.  i
Theobroma canumanense Pires & Froes ex Cuatrec.  a 
Theobroma chocoense Cuatrec.  a 
Theobroma cirmolinae Cuatrec.  a 
Theobroma gileri Cuatrec.  a 
Theobroma glaucum H. Karst.  a 
Theobroma grandiflorum (Willd. ex Spreng.) K. Schum.  a 
Theobroma guazuma L. Guazuma ulmifolia Lam.   
Theobroma hylaeum Cuatrec.  a 
Theobroma leiocarpum Bernoulli Theobroma cacao L.   
Theobroma mammosum Cuatrec. & Leon  a 
Theobroma mariae (Mart.) K. Schum. Herrania mariae (Mart.) Decne. ex Goudot   
Theobroma martiana D. Dietr. Theobroma sylvestre Mart.   
Theobroma microcarpum Mart.  a 
Theobroma nemorale Cuatrec.  a 
Theobroma obovatum Klotzsch ex Bernoulli  a 
Theobroma pentagonum Bernoulli Theobroma cacao L.   
Theobroma purpureum Pittier Herrania purpurea (Pittier) R. E. Schult.   
Theobroma sativum (Aubl.) Lign. & Le Bey Theobroma cacao L.   
Theobroma simiarum Donn. Sm.  a 
Theobroma sinuosum Pav. ex Huber  a 
Theobroma speciosum Willd. ex Spreng.  a 
Theobroma sphaerocarpum A. Chev. Theobroma cacao L.   
Theobroma spruceanum Bernoulli Theobroma sylvestre Mart.   
Theobroma stipulatum Cuatrec.  a 
Theobroma subincanum Mart.  a 
Theobroma sylvestre Mart.  a 
Theobroma velutinum Benoist  a 
  1. Theobroma albiflorum (Goudot) De Wild. (=Herrania albiflora Goudot)
  2. Theobroma angustifolium DC.
  3. Theobroma augustum L. (=Abroma augustum (L.) L. f.)
  4. Theobroma bernoullii Pittier
  5. Theobroma bicolor Humb. & Bonpl.
  6. Theobroma cacao L.
  7. Theobroma cacao L. f. leiocarpum (Bernoulli) Ducke (=Theobroma cacao L.)
  8. Theobroma cacao L. f. pentagonum (Bernoulli) Cuatrec. (=Theobroma cacao L.)
  9. Theobroma cacao L. subsp. sphaerocarpum (A. Chev.) Cuatrec. (=Theobroma cacao L.)
  10. Theobroma canumanense Pires & Froes ex Cuatrec.
  11. Theobroma chocoense Cuatrec.
  12. Theobroma cirmolinae Cuatrec.
  13. Theobroma gileri Cuatrec.
  14. Theobroma glaucum H. Karst.
  15. Theobroma grandiflorum (Willd. ex Spreng.) K. Schum.
  16. Theobroma guazuma L. (=Guazuma ulmifolia Lam.)
  17. Theobroma hylaeum Cuatrec.
  18. Theobroma leiocarpum Bernoulli (=Theobroma cacao L.)
  19. Theobroma mammosum Cuatrec. & Leon
  20. Theobroma mariae (Mart.) K. Schum. (=Herrania mariae (Mart.) Decne. ex Goudot)
  21. Theobroma martiana D. Dietr. (=Theobroma sylvestre Mart.)
  22. Theobroma microcarpum Mart.
  23. Theobroma nemorale Cuatrec.
  24. Theobroma obovatum Klotzsch ex Bernoulli
  25. Theobroma pentagonum Bernoulli (=Theobroma cacao L.)
  26. Theobroma purpureum Pittier (=Herrania purpurea (Pittier) R. E. Schult.)
  27. Theobroma sativum (Aubl.) Lign. & Le Bey (=Theobroma cacao L.)
  28. Theobroma simiarum Donn. Sm.
  29. Theobroma sinuosum Pav. ex Huber
  30. Theobroma speciosum Willd. ex Spreng.
  31. Theobroma sphaerocarpum A. Chev. (=Theobroma cacao L.)
  32. Theobroma spp.
  33. Theobroma spruceanum Bernoulli (=Theobroma sylvestre Mart.)
  34. Theobroma stipulatum Cuatrec.
  35. Theobroma subincanum Mart.
  36. Theobroma sylvestre Mart.
  37. Theobroma velutinum Benoist


NGBT Plant Germplasm System Distribution Policy

Plant germplasm is distributed to scientists, educators, producers and other bona fide research and education entities from National genebank of Tunisia active collection sites. The NGBT Curator and/or Research Leader will, in accordance with current NPGS policies and procedures, determine the legitimacy of a request when necessary.

Distributions to fulfill requests for repatriation of subsamples of germplasm collections to a country or community of origin, especially following natural or man-made catastrophes, are considered a high priority.

Although distributions for research, education, and repatriation are of the highest priority, the NPGS also encourages various seed-saver organizations and public gardens to conduct germplasm conservation activities that engage many individuals and groups throughout the country. Elements of the NPGS cooperate with seed-saver organizations and public gardens and may store germplasm for and distribute germplasm to such organizations.

Distribution of germplasm from NPGS collections to fulfill requests from individuals seeking free germplasm strictly for home use is generally considered an inappropriate use of limited resources and conflicts with U.S. Government policy of not competing with commercial enterprises. Requestors can be asked, in an appropriate manner, to justify the use of specific NPGS germplasm instead of suitable commercially available germplasm.

Accessions listed in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN) database as “not available” due to insufficient or low viability seed and/or scheduled for regeneration will generally not be available for distribution.

Other accessions are listed in GRIN as “not available” because they are not a part of the NPGS collection per se, but are conserved in NPGS genebanks to meet specific needs as described later in the section entitled “Categories of Germplasm Distributed and Availability.” In this category are certain accessions of improved germplasm that are only available from the owner/developer. Other accessions require that specific conditions be met by the requestor before distribution is possible.

NPGS sites will not distribute germplasm internationally when they cannot comply with the importation or quarantine requirements of the recipient country unless the requestor can provide a valid waiver of such requirements.