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Taxon:  Canarium ovatum Engl.



Summary
Genus:
Canarium
Family:
Burseraceae
Nomen number:
8819
Place of publication:
A. L. P. P. de Candolle & A. C. de Candolle, Monogr. phan. 4:110. 1883
Verified:
10/16/1986 ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0 (0  active, 0  available) in National Plant Germplasm System. 
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
No images
Reference(s)
  1. Boer, E. & A. B. Ella, eds. 2000. Plants producing exudates. Plant Resources of South-East Asia (PROSEA). 1989- 18:55. http://proseanet.org
  2. Coronel, R. E. 1997. Pili nut. Canarium ovatum Engl.. Promoting the conservation and use of underutilized and neglected crops. 1996- 6:1-57. http://www.ipgri.cgiar.org/publications/pubseries.asp?ID_SERIE=37
  3. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). 2010. Ecocrop (on-line resource). Note: http://ecocrop.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/cropListDetails?code=&relation=beginsWith&name=Canarium+ovatum&quantity=1
  4. Leenhouts, P. W. 1959. Revision of the Burseraceae of the Malaysian area in a wider sense. Xa. Canarium Stickm.. Blumea 9(2):364-365. http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/nhn/blumea
  5. Lemmens, R. H. M. J. et al., eds. 1995. Timber trees: minor commercial timbers. Plant Resources of South-East Asia (PROSEA). 1989- 5(2):104. http://proseanet.org
  6. Markle, G. M. et al., eds. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2. 1998
  7. Merrill, E. D. An enumeration of Philippine flowering plants. 1922-1926
  8. Porcher, M. H. et al. Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) (on-line resource). http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Frontpage.html
  9. Rehm, S. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants. 1994
  10. Rosengarten, F. The book of edible nuts. 1984
  11. St. John, H. List and summary of the flowering plants in the Hawaiian islands. 1973
  12. Steenis, C. G. G. J. van, ed. Flora malesiana. 1948-
  13. Verheij, E. W. M. & R. E. Coronel, eds. 1991. Edible fruits and nuts. Plant Resources of South-East Asia (PROSEA). 1989- 2:105. http://proseanet.org
Common names
English
pilinut –
German
Pilinußbaum –
Spanish
nuez pili –
Distribution
Native
Asia-Tropical
  • MALESIA: Philippines
Cultivated (also cult.)
Economic Uses
Human food
Materials
essential oils (a source of Manila-elemi fide F Males; Pl Res SEAs 18:56. 2000) –
Medicines
folklore (fide Pl Res SEAs 18:56. 2000) –


NGBT Plant Germplasm System Distribution Policy

Plant germplasm is distributed to scientists, educators, producers and other bona fide research and education entities from National genebank of Tunisia active collection sites. The NGBT Curator and/or Research Leader will, in accordance with current NPGS policies and procedures, determine the legitimacy of a request when necessary.

Distributions to fulfill requests for repatriation of subsamples of germplasm collections to a country or community of origin, especially following natural or man-made catastrophes, are considered a high priority.

Although distributions for research, education, and repatriation are of the highest priority, the NPGS also encourages various seed-saver organizations and public gardens to conduct germplasm conservation activities that engage many individuals and groups throughout the country. Elements of the NPGS cooperate with seed-saver organizations and public gardens and may store germplasm for and distribute germplasm to such organizations.

Distribution of germplasm from NPGS collections to fulfill requests from individuals seeking free germplasm strictly for home use is generally considered an inappropriate use of limited resources and conflicts with U.S. Government policy of not competing with commercial enterprises. Requestors can be asked, in an appropriate manner, to justify the use of specific NPGS germplasm instead of suitable commercially available germplasm.

Accessions listed in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN) database as “not available” due to insufficient or low viability seed and/or scheduled for regeneration will generally not be available for distribution.

Other accessions are listed in GRIN as “not available” because they are not a part of the NPGS collection per se, but are conserved in NPGS genebanks to meet specific needs as described later in the section entitled “Categories of Germplasm Distributed and Availability.” In this category are certain accessions of improved germplasm that are only available from the owner/developer. Other accessions require that specific conditions be met by the requestor before distribution is possible.

NPGS sites will not distribute germplasm internationally when they cannot comply with the importation or quarantine requirements of the recipient country unless the requestor can provide a valid waiver of such requirements.