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Taxon:  Asplenium trichomanes L.



Summary
Genus:
Asplenium
Family:
Aspleniaceae
Nomen number:
5594
Place of publication:
Sp. pl. 2:1080. 1753
Verified:
04/18/1995 ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0 (0  active, 0  available) in National Plant Germplasm System. 
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
No images
Reference(s)
  1. Aldén, B., S. Ryman & M. Hjertson. Våra kulturväxters namn - ursprung och användning. Formas, Stockholm (Handbook on Swedish cultivated and utility plants, their names and origin). 2009 Note:
    • based on Alden, B. & S. Ryman. 2005-: SKUD (Swedish Utility and Cultivated Plants Database)
    • http://www.skud.info
  2. Brownsey, P. J. 1977. A taxonomic revision of the New Zealand species of Asplenium. New Zealand J. Bot. 15:44.
  3. Euro+Med Editorial Committee. Euro+Med Plantbase: the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity (on-line resource). http://www.emplantbase.org/home.html
  4. Exell, A. W. et al., eds. Flora zambesiaca. 1960- http://www.kew.org/efloras/namesearch.do
  5. FNA Editorial Committee. Flora of North America. 1993- Note: two subspecies (a diploid and a tetraploid)
  6. Hnatiuk, R. J. Census of Australian vascular plants. Australian Flora and Fauna Series No. 11. 1990
  7. Huxley, A., ed. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening. 1992
  8. Iwatsuki, K. et al. Flora of Japan. 1993-
  9. Joe, B. 1964. Ferns cultivated in California: Asplenium. Baileya 12:27.
  10. Komarov, V. L. et al., eds. Flora SSSR. 1934-1964
  11. Laasimer, L. et al., eds. Flora of the Baltic countries; compendium of vascular plants. 1993-
  12. Lellinger, D. B. A field manual of the ferns and fern-allies of the United States & Canada. 1985
  13. Li, H. L. et al., eds. Flora of Taiwan. 1975-1979
  14. Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. Hortus third. 1976
  15. Mickel, J. T. & A. R. Smith. The pteridophytes of Mexico. Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 88:1-1054. 2004
  16. Scoggan, H. J. The flora of Canada, 4 vol. 1978-1979
  17. Takhtajan, A. L., ed. Flora Armenii. 1954-1987
Common names
English
maidenhair spleenwort –
French
doradille chevelue –
Swedish
svartbräken –
Transliterated Russian
kostenets volosovidniy –
Distribution
Native
Africa
  • EAST TROPICAL AFRICA: Kenya, Tanzania
  • NORTHERN AFRICA: Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia
  • SOUTH TROPICAL AFRICA: Zimbabwe
  • SOUTHERN AFRICA: Lesotho, South Africa [Eastern Cape, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, Mpumalanga]
Asia-Temperate
  • CAUCASUS: Russian Federation-Ciscaucasia [Ciscaucasia], Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Russian Federation [Dagestan]
  • EASTERN ASIA: Japan [Hokkaido, Honshu, Kyushu, Shikoku], Taiwan
  • MIDDLE ASIA: Kazakhstan (e.), Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan
  • WESTERN ASIA: Cyprus, ******, Lebanon, Syria, Turkey
Australasia
  • AUSTRALIA: Australia [South Australia, Victoria, Western Australia]
  • NEW ZEALAND: New Zealand
Europe
  • EAST EUROPE: Russian Federation-European part [European part], Belarus, Estonia, Lithuania, Latvia, Moldova, Ukraine (incl. Krym)
  • MIDDLE EUROPE: Austria, Belgium, Switzerland, Czech Republic, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Slovakia
  • NORTHERN EUROPE: Denmark, Finland, United Kingdom, Ireland, Iceland, Norway, Sweden
  • SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE: Albania, Bulgaria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Croatia, Italy, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia, Slovenia
  • SOUTHWESTERN EUROPE: Spain, France, Portugal
Northern America
  • EASTERN CANADA: Canada [Newfoundland, Ontario, Quebec]
  • NORTH-CENTRAL U.S.A.: United States [Wisconsin]
  • NORTHWESTERN U.S.A.: United States [Colorado, Idaho, Oregon, Washington]
  • SOUTH-CENTRAL U.S.A.: United States [New Mexico, Texas]
  • SOUTHEASTERN U.S.A.: United States [Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi]
  • SOUTHWESTERN U.S.A.: United States [Arizona, California, Utah]
  • SUBARCTIC AMERICA: United States [Alaska]
  • WESTERN CANADA: Canada [Alberta]
Cultivated (also cult.)
Economic Uses
Environmental


NGBT Plant Germplasm System Distribution Policy

Plant germplasm is distributed to scientists, educators, producers and other bona fide research and education entities from National genebank of Tunisia active collection sites. The NGBT Curator and/or Research Leader will, in accordance with current NPGS policies and procedures, determine the legitimacy of a request when necessary.

Distributions to fulfill requests for repatriation of subsamples of germplasm collections to a country or community of origin, especially following natural or man-made catastrophes, are considered a high priority.

Although distributions for research, education, and repatriation are of the highest priority, the NPGS also encourages various seed-saver organizations and public gardens to conduct germplasm conservation activities that engage many individuals and groups throughout the country. Elements of the NPGS cooperate with seed-saver organizations and public gardens and may store germplasm for and distribute germplasm to such organizations.

Distribution of germplasm from NPGS collections to fulfill requests from individuals seeking free germplasm strictly for home use is generally considered an inappropriate use of limited resources and conflicts with U.S. Government policy of not competing with commercial enterprises. Requestors can be asked, in an appropriate manner, to justify the use of specific NPGS germplasm instead of suitable commercially available germplasm.

Accessions listed in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN) database as “not available” due to insufficient or low viability seed and/or scheduled for regeneration will generally not be available for distribution.

Other accessions are listed in GRIN as “not available” because they are not a part of the NPGS collection per se, but are conserved in NPGS genebanks to meet specific needs as described later in the section entitled “Categories of Germplasm Distributed and Availability.” In this category are certain accessions of improved germplasm that are only available from the owner/developer. Other accessions require that specific conditions be met by the requestor before distribution is possible.

NPGS sites will not distribute germplasm internationally when they cannot comply with the importation or quarantine requirements of the recipient country unless the requestor can provide a valid waiver of such requirements.