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Taxon:  Prunus davidiana (Carriere) Franch.



Summary
Genus:
Prunus
Subgenus:
Amygdalus
Family:
Rosaceae
Subfamily:
Amygdaloideae
Tribe:
Amygdaleae
Nomen number:
29882
Place of publication:
Nouv. Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat. sér. 2, 5:265. 1883 (Pl. david. 1:103. 1884)
Verified:
04/05/2011 ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0 (0  active, 0  available) in National Plant Germplasm System. 
Other conspecific taxa
Prunus davidiana (Carriere) Franch. f. alba (Carriere) Rehder (0 active accession[s])
Prunus davidiana (Carriere) Franch. var. davidiana (0 active accession[s])
Prunus davidiana (Carriere) Franch. var. potaninii (Batalin) Rehder (0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
No images
Reference(s)
  1. Bielenberg, D. et al. 2009. Chapter 10. An introduction to peach (Prunus persica). Genetics and genomics of Rosaceae. 2009 223-234.
  2. Bortiri, E. et al. 2001. Phylogeny and systematics of Prunus (Rosaceae) as determined by sequence analysis of ITS and the chloroplast trnL-trnF spacer DNA. Syst. Bot. 26:797-807. www.aspt.net/systematic-botany
  3. Bortiri, E. et al. 2006. Phylogenetic analysis of morphology in Prunus reveals extensive homoplasy. Pl. Syst. Evol. 259:53-71. http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/606
  4. Bouhadida, M. et al. 2007. Chloroplast DNA diversity in Prunus and its implication on genetic relationships. J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci. 132:670-679.
  5. Chin, S.-W. et al. 2014. Diversification of almonds, peaches, plums and cherries - Molecular systematics and biogeographic history of Prunus (Rosaceae). Molec. Phylogenet. Evol. 76:34-38. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/10557903
  6. Encke, F. et al. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 13. Auflage. 1984
  7. Erhardt, W. et al. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 17. Auflage. 2002
  8. Forest Experimental Station, Korea. Illustrated woody plants of Korea. 1966
  9. Friend, H. A. & G. E. Carter Jr. 1989. Isozyme analysis for the identification of Prunus species and F1 hybrids. Acta Hort. 254:243-248. Note: this study examined hybrids between Prunus davidiana and P. persica including their reciprocal cross
  10. Fu, Y. C. et al. Flora intramongolica. 1977-
  11. Gradziel, T. M. 2009. Almond (Prunus dulcis) breeding. Breeding plantation tree crops: temperate species. 2009 1-31.
  12. Hancock, J. F. et al. 2008. Chapter 9. Peaches. Temperate fruit crop breeding: germplasm to genomics. 2008 265-298. Note: reognized as a native peach species
  13. Hara, H. et al. An enumeration of the flowering plants of Nepal. 1978-1982 Note: cultivated
  14. Huxley, A., ed. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening. 1992
  15. Kitagawa, M. Neo-lineamenta florae Manshuricae. 1979
  16. Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. Hortus third. 1976
  17. Martínez-Gómez, P. et al. 2003. New approaches to Prunus tree crop breeding. J. Food Agric. Environm. 1:52-63. Note: cites
  18. Martínez-Gómez, P. et al. 2003. Relationships among peach, almond, and related species as detected by simple sequence repeat markers. J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci. 128:667-671.
  19. Moing, A. et al. 2003. Biochemical basis of low fruit quality of Prunus davidiana, a pest and disease resistance donor for peach breeding. J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci. 128:55-62.
  20. Polunin, O. & A. Stainton. Flowers of the Himalaya. 1984
  21. Rehder, A. Bibliography of cultivated trees and shrubs. 1949
  22. Rubio, M. et al. 2005. Evaluation of resistance to sharka (plum pox virus) of several Prunus rootstocks. Pl. Breed. (New York) 124:67-70. Note: tested Prunus davidiana × P. persica
  23. Shaw, J. & R. L. Small. 2004. Addressing the "hardest puzzle in American pomology:" Phylogeny of Prunus sect. Prunocerasus (Rosaceae) based on seven noncoding chloroplast DNA regions. Amer. J. Bot. 91:985-996. http://www.amjbot.org
  24. Steward, A. N. Manual of vascular plants of the lower Yangtze valley. 1958
  25. Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. Flora of China (English edition). 1994- Note: = Amygdalus davidiana (Carrière) de Vos ex L. Henry
  26. Yazbek, M. & S.-H. Oh. 2013. Peaches and almonds: phylogeny of Prunus subg. Amygdalus (Rosaceae) based on DNA sequences and morphology. Pl. Syst. Evol. 299:1403-1418. http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/606
Common names
English
Chinese peach –
mountain peach –
Père David's peach –
German
Davids Pfirsich –
Transcribed Chinese
shan tao –
Distribution
Native
Asia-Temperate
  • CHINA: China [Heilongjiang, Henan, Hebei, Gansu, Shanxi, Shandong, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Qinghai, Yunnan, Nei Monggol, Ningxia]
Economic Uses


NGBT Plant Germplasm System Distribution Policy

Plant germplasm is distributed to scientists, educators, producers and other bona fide research and education entities from National genebank of Tunisia active collection sites. The NGBT Curator and/or Research Leader will, in accordance with current NPGS policies and procedures, determine the legitimacy of a request when necessary.

Distributions to fulfill requests for repatriation of subsamples of germplasm collections to a country or community of origin, especially following natural or man-made catastrophes, are considered a high priority.

Although distributions for research, education, and repatriation are of the highest priority, the NPGS also encourages various seed-saver organizations and public gardens to conduct germplasm conservation activities that engage many individuals and groups throughout the country. Elements of the NPGS cooperate with seed-saver organizations and public gardens and may store germplasm for and distribute germplasm to such organizations.

Distribution of germplasm from NPGS collections to fulfill requests from individuals seeking free germplasm strictly for home use is generally considered an inappropriate use of limited resources and conflicts with U.S. Government policy of not competing with commercial enterprises. Requestors can be asked, in an appropriate manner, to justify the use of specific NPGS germplasm instead of suitable commercially available germplasm.

Accessions listed in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN) database as “not available” due to insufficient or low viability seed and/or scheduled for regeneration will generally not be available for distribution.

Other accessions are listed in GRIN as “not available” because they are not a part of the NPGS collection per se, but are conserved in NPGS genebanks to meet specific needs as described later in the section entitled “Categories of Germplasm Distributed and Availability.” In this category are certain accessions of improved germplasm that are only available from the owner/developer. Other accessions require that specific conditions be met by the requestor before distribution is possible.

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