Taxon:
Monarda fistulosa L.
Summary
Place of publication:
Sp. pl. 1:22. 1753
Verified:
05/11/1992
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Reference(s)
- Aldén, B., S. Ryman & M. Hjertson. Våra kulturväxters namn - ursprung och användning. Formas, Stockholm (Handbook on Swedish cultivated and utility plants, their names and origin). 2009 Note:
- based on Alden, B. & S. Ryman. 2005-: SKUD (Swedish Utility and Cultivated Plants Database)
- http://www.skud.info
- Allred, Kelly W. Flora Neomexicana I: The vascular plants of New Mexico, an annotated checklist to the names of vascular plants with synonymy and bibliography. 2008
- Correll, D. S. & M. C. Johnston. Manual of the vascular plants of Texas. 1970
- Cronquist, A. et al. Intermountain flora. 1972-
- Duke, J. A. et al. CRC Handbook of medicinal herbs. 2002
- Encke, F. et al. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 13. Auflage. 1984
- Erhardt, W. et al. Der große Zander: Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen. 2008
- Gleason, H. A. & A. Cronquist. Manual of vascular plants of northeastern United States and adjacent Canada, ed. 2. 1991
- Huxley, A., ed. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening. 1992
- Kartesz, J. T. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 1994 Note: with two subspecies
- Komarov, V. L. et al., eds. Flora SSSR. 1934-1964
- Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. Hortus third. 1976
- Markle, G. M. et al., eds. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2. 1998
- McGregor, R. L. et al. (The Great Plains Flora Association). Flora of the Great Plains. 1986
- McGuffin, M., J. T. Kartesz, A. Y. Leung, & A. O. Tucker. Herbs of commerce, ed. 2. 2000 Note: American Herbal Products Association, Silver Spring, MD
- Ohio Flora Committee (E. L. Braun, T. S. Cooperrider, T. R. Fisher, J. J. Furlow). The vascular flora of Ohio. 1967-
- Radford, A. E. et al. Manual of the vascular flora of the Carolinas. 1964
- Rehm, S. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants. 1994
- Seymour, F. The flora of New England. 1969
- Smith, E. B. An atlas and annotated list of the vascular plants of Arkansas. 1978
- Steyermark, J. A. Flora of Missouri. 1977
- Strausbaugh, T. D. & E. L. Core. Flora of West Virginia, ed. 2. 1978
- Turner, B. L. 1994. Taxonomic treatment of Monarda (Lamiaceae) for Texas and Mexico. Phytologia 77:70-71. http://www.phytologia.org/
- University of Texas Herbarium. The mints of Texas (on-line resource). 2000- http://www.lib.utexas.edu/Libs/LSL/Mints/
- Welsh, S. L. et al. A Utah flora. 1993
Common names
English
beebalm –
horse-mint –
purple beebalm –
wild bergamot –
wild bergamot beebalm –
French
monarde fistuleuse –
German
späte Indianernessel –
Swedish
lila temynta –
Distribution
Showing 1 to 10 of 51 entries
Status | Continent | Subcontinent | Country | State | Note |
Native | Northern America | Eastern Canada | Canada | Ontario | s. |
Native | Northern America | Eastern Canada | Canada | Quebec | s.w. |
Native | Northern America | North-Central U.S.A. | United States | Illinois | |
Native | Northern America | North-Central U.S.A. | United States | Iowa | |
Native | Northern America | North-Central U.S.A. | United States | Kansas | |
Native | Northern America | North-Central U.S.A. | United States | Minnesota | |
Native | Northern America | North-Central U.S.A. | United States | Missouri | |
Native | Northern America | North-Central U.S.A. | United States | Nebraska | |
Native | Northern America | North-Central U.S.A. | United States | North Dakota | |
Native | Northern America | North-Central U.S.A. | United States | Oklahoma | |
Showing 1 to 10 of 51 entries
Native
Northern America
-
EASTERN CANADA:
Canada [Ontario (s.), Quebec (s.w.)]
-
NORTH-CENTRAL U.S.A.:
United States [Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Wisconsin]
-
NORTHEASTERN U.S.A.:
United States [Connecticut, Indiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, West Virginia]
-
NORTHERN MEXICO:
Mexico [Coahuila]
-
NORTHWESTERN U.S.A.:
United States [Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Wyoming]
-
SOUTH-CENTRAL U.S.A.:
United States [New Mexico, Texas]
-
SOUTHEASTERN U.S.A.:
United States [Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee (http://tenn.bio.utk.edu/vascular/database/vascular-database.asp?CategoryID=Dicots&FamilyID=Lamiaceae&GenusID=Monarda&SpeciesID=fistulosa), Virginia]
-
SOUTHWESTERN U.S.A.:
United States [Arizona, Utah]
-
WESTERN CANADA:
Canada [Alberta, British Columbia (s.), Manitoba (s.), Saskatchewan (s.)]
Cultivated
(also cult.)
Economic Uses
Environmental
Medicines
folklore (fide CRC MedHerbs ed2; Herbs Commerce ed2) –