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Taxon:  Juniperus sabina L.



Summary
Genus:
Juniperus
Family:
Cupressaceae
Nomen number:
20859
Place of publication:
Sp. pl. 2:1039. 1753
Verified:
07/13/2007 ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0 (0  active, 0  available) in National Plant Germplasm System. 
Other conspecific taxa
Juniperus sabina L. f. fastigiata (Beissn.) Voss (0 active accession[s])
Juniperus sabina L. var. arenaria (E. H. Wilson) Farjon (0 active accession[s])
Juniperus sabina L. var. davurica (Pall.) Farjon (0 active accession[s])
Juniperus sabina L. var. sabina (0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
No images
Reference(s)
  1. Adams, R. P. 1999. Systematics of the multi-seeded eastern hemisphere Juniperus based on leaf essential oils and RAPD DNA fingerprinting. Biochem. Syst. & Ecol. 27:709-725.
  2. Adams, R. P. Junipers of the world: the genus Juniperus, ed. 2. 2008
  3. Aldén, B., S. Ryman & M. Hjertson. Våra kulturväxters namn - ursprung och användning. Formas, Stockholm (Handbook on Swedish cultivated and utility plants, their names and origin). 2009 Note:
    • based on Alden, B. & S. Ryman. 2005-: SKUD (Swedish Utility and Cultivated Plants Database)
    • http://www.skud.info
  4. Cooper, M. R. & A. W. Johnson. Poisonous plants and fungi in Britain: animal and human poisoning. 1998
  5. Craker, L. E. & J. E. Simon, eds. Herbs, spices, and medicinal plants, 2 vols. 1986-1987
  6. Davis, P. H., ed. Flora of Turkey and the east Aegean islands. 1965-1988
  7. Duke, J. A. et al. CRC Handbook of medicinal herbs. 2002
  8. Euro+Med Editorial Committee. Euro+Med Plantbase: the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity (on-line resource). http://www.emplantbase.org/home.html
  9. Farjon, A. A monograph of Cupressaceae and Sciadopitys. 2005 366.
  10. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). 2010. Ecocrop (on-line resource). Note: http://ecocrop.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/cropListDetails?code=&relation=beginsWith&name=Juniperus+sabina&quantity=1
  11. Greuter, W. et al., eds. Med-Checklist. 1984-
  12. Huxley, A., ed. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening. 1992
  13. Jones, A. L. & H. S. Aldwinckle. 1990. Compendium of apple and pear diseases. The disease compendium series. 1973- 13.
  14. Porcher, M. H. et al. Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) (on-line resource). http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Frontpage.html
  15. Quézel, P. & S. Santa. Nouvelle flore de l'Algerie. 1962-1963
  16. Reichel, S. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
  17. Silba, J. 1986. Encyclopaedia Coniferae. Phytologia Mem. 8:99.
  18. Tutin, T. G. et al., eds. 1964. Flora europaea. 1964-1980 1:39.
  19. Tutin, T. G. et al., eds. Flora europaea, second edition. 1993
  20. Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. Flora of China (English edition). 1994- http://www.efloras.org/browse.aspx?flora_id=2
Common names
English
sabina –
savin –
savin juniper –
French
sabine –
German
Sadebaum –
Sade-Wacholder –
Swedish
sävenbom –
Transcribed Chinese
cha zi yuan bai –
Transliterated Russian
kazakij –
mozzevel'nik –
Distribution
Native
Africa
  • NORTHERN AFRICA: Algeria (n.)
Asia-Temperate
  • CAUCASUS: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Russian Federation [Checheno-Ingushetia (s.), Kabardino-Balkaria, North Ossetia]
  • CHINA: China [Gansu, Heilongjiang, Nei Monggol, Ningxia, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Xinjiang]
  • MIDDLE ASIA: Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan
  • MONGOLIA: Mongolia
  • RUSSIAN FAR EAST: Russian Federation [Primorye, Amur]
  • SIBERIA: Russian Federation [Gorno-Altay, Altay, Chita]
  • WESTERN ASIA: Iran, Turkey
Europe
  • EAST EUROPE: Russian Federation [Volgograd], Ukraine (incl. Krym)
  • MIDDLE EUROPE: Austria, Switzerland, Czech Republic, Germany, Poland, Slovakia
  • SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE: Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Croatia, Italy, North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovenia
  • SOUTHWESTERN EUROPE: Spain, France
Cultivated (also cult.)
Economic Uses
Environmental
Harmful organism host
crop diseases (rust diseases fide Diseas Comp, Compendium of apple and pear diseases 13. 1990. APS) –
Materials
essential oils (fide HerbSpices) –
Medicines
folklore (fide CRC MedHerbs ed2) –
Vertebrate poisons
mammals (fide Cooper & Johnson ed2) –


NGBT Plant Germplasm System Distribution Policy

Plant germplasm is distributed to scientists, educators, producers and other bona fide research and education entities from National genebank of Tunisia active collection sites. The NGBT Curator and/or Research Leader will, in accordance with current NPGS policies and procedures, determine the legitimacy of a request when necessary.

Distributions to fulfill requests for repatriation of subsamples of germplasm collections to a country or community of origin, especially following natural or man-made catastrophes, are considered a high priority.

Although distributions for research, education, and repatriation are of the highest priority, the NPGS also encourages various seed-saver organizations and public gardens to conduct germplasm conservation activities that engage many individuals and groups throughout the country. Elements of the NPGS cooperate with seed-saver organizations and public gardens and may store germplasm for and distribute germplasm to such organizations.

Distribution of germplasm from NPGS collections to fulfill requests from individuals seeking free germplasm strictly for home use is generally considered an inappropriate use of limited resources and conflicts with U.S. Government policy of not competing with commercial enterprises. Requestors can be asked, in an appropriate manner, to justify the use of specific NPGS germplasm instead of suitable commercially available germplasm.

Accessions listed in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN) database as “not available” due to insufficient or low viability seed and/or scheduled for regeneration will generally not be available for distribution.

Other accessions are listed in GRIN as “not available” because they are not a part of the NPGS collection per se, but are conserved in NPGS genebanks to meet specific needs as described later in the section entitled “Categories of Germplasm Distributed and Availability.” In this category are certain accessions of improved germplasm that are only available from the owner/developer. Other accessions require that specific conditions be met by the requestor before distribution is possible.

NPGS sites will not distribute germplasm internationally when they cannot comply with the importation or quarantine requirements of the recipient country unless the requestor can provide a valid waiver of such requirements.