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Taxon:  Toxicoscordion fremontii (Torr.) Rydb.



Summary
Genus:
Toxicoscordion
Family:
Melanthiaceae
Tribe:
Melanthieae
Nomen number:
432262
Place of publication:
Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 30:273. 1903
Verified:
03/17/2003 ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0 (0  active, 0  available) in National Plant Germplasm System. 
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Anticlea fremontii Torr.

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Zigadenus fremontii (Torr.) S. Watson

No images
Reference(s)
  1. FNA Editorial Committee. Flora of North America. 1993- Note: = Zigadenus fremontii
  2. Huxley, A., ed. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening. 1992 Note: = Zigadenus fremontii
  3. Zomlefer, W. B. & W. S. Judd. 2002. Resurrection of segregates of the polyphyletic genus Zigadenus s.l. (Liliales: Melanthiaceae) and resulting new combinations. Novon 12:302. http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/744#/summary
Common names
English
Fremont's death camas –
star zygadene –
star-lily –
Distribution
order_codeStatusContinentSubcontinentCountryStateNote
1NativeNorthern AmericaNorthern MexicoMexicoBaja Norte 
1NativeNorthern AmericaNorthwestern U.S.A.United StatesOregons.w.
1NativeNorthern AmericaSouthwestern U.S.A.United StatesCaliforniaw.
2Cultivated    also cult.
Native
Northern America
  • NORTHERN MEXICO: Mexico [Baja Norte]
  • NORTHWESTERN U.S.A.: United States [Oregon (s.w.)]
  • SOUTHWESTERN U.S.A.: United States [California (w.)]
Cultivated (also cult.)
Economic Uses
Environmental
Vertebrate poisons
mammals (fide F CalifJep, as Zigadenus fremontii; Kingsbury, as Zigadenus fremontii) –


NGBT Plant Germplasm System Distribution Policy

Plant germplasm is distributed to scientists, educators, producers and other bona fide research and education entities from National genebank of Tunisia active collection sites. The NGBT Curator and/or Research Leader will, in accordance with current NPGS policies and procedures, determine the legitimacy of a request when necessary.

Distributions to fulfill requests for repatriation of subsamples of germplasm collections to a country or community of origin, especially following natural or man-made catastrophes, are considered a high priority.

Although distributions for research, education, and repatriation are of the highest priority, the NPGS also encourages various seed-saver organizations and public gardens to conduct germplasm conservation activities that engage many individuals and groups throughout the country. Elements of the NPGS cooperate with seed-saver organizations and public gardens and may store germplasm for and distribute germplasm to such organizations.

Distribution of germplasm from NPGS collections to fulfill requests from individuals seeking free germplasm strictly for home use is generally considered an inappropriate use of limited resources and conflicts with U.S. Government policy of not competing with commercial enterprises. Requestors can be asked, in an appropriate manner, to justify the use of specific NPGS germplasm instead of suitable commercially available germplasm.

Accessions listed in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN) database as “not available” due to insufficient or low viability seed and/or scheduled for regeneration will generally not be available for distribution.

Other accessions are listed in GRIN as “not available” because they are not a part of the NPGS collection per se, but are conserved in NPGS genebanks to meet specific needs as described later in the section entitled “Categories of Germplasm Distributed and Availability.” In this category are certain accessions of improved germplasm that are only available from the owner/developer. Other accessions require that specific conditions be met by the requestor before distribution is possible.

NPGS sites will not distribute germplasm internationally when they cannot comply with the importation or quarantine requirements of the recipient country unless the requestor can provide a valid waiver of such requirements.