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Welcome to the GR Database of The National Genebank of Tunisia.
GRIN-Global
National Genebank of Tunisia
Version: 2.0.3.3
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Taxon:
Viola adunca
Sm.
Nomenclature
Common Names
Distribution
Economic Uses
Summary
Genus:
Viola
Family:
Violaceae
Subfamily:
Violoideae
Tribe:
Violeae
Nomen number:
430434
Place of publication:
A. Rees, Cycl. 37:
Viola
no. 63. 1817
Verified:
02/03/2003
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0
(
0
active,
0
available)
in National Plant Germplasm System.
Other conspecific taxa
Viola adunca
Sm. var.
adunca
(0 active accession[s])
Viola adunca
Sm. var.
cascadensis
(M. S. Baker) C. L. Hitchc.
(0 active accession[s])
Viola adunca
Sm. var.
uncinulata
(Greene) C. L. Hitchc.
(0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
No images
Reference(s)
Cody, W. J.
Flora of the Yukon Territory. 1996
Gleason, H. A. & A. Cronquist.
Manual of vascular plants of northeastern United States and adjacent Canada, ed. 2. 1991
Hickman, J. C., ed.
The Jepson manual: higher plants of California. 1993
Hitchcock, C. L. et al.
Vascular plants of the Pacific Northwest. 1955-1969
Holmgren, N. H.
1992. Two new species of
Viola
(Violaceae from the intermountain west, USA. Brittonia 44:304.
Huxley, A., ed.
The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening. 1992
Kearney, T. H. & R. H. Peebles.
Arizona flora, ed. 2. 1969
Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium.
Hortus third. 1976
Magee, D. W. & H. E. Ahles.
Flora of the Northeast. A manual of the vascular flora of New England and adjacent New York. 1999
McGregor, R. L. et al. (The Great Plains Flora Association).
Flora of the Great Plains. 1986
Moss, E. H. & J. G. Packer.
Flora of Alberta, ed. 2. 1983
Russell, N. H.
1965. Violets (
Viola
) of central and eastern United States: An introductory survey. Sida 2:8.
http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/8113#/summary
Scoggan, H. J.
The flora of Canada, 4 vol. 1978-1979
Voss, E.
Michigan flora. 1972-
Welsh, S. L. et al.
A Utah flora. 1993
Note:
lists as
V. adunca
Sm. ex Rees
Welsh, S. L.
Anderson's flora of Alaska and adjacent parts of Canada. 1974
Note:
lists as
V. adunca
Sm. ex Rees
Common names
English
blue violet –
Reference(s)
early-blue violet –
Reference(s)
hook-spur violet –
Reference(s)
sand violet –
Reference(s)
western dog violet –
Reference(s)
Distribution
Exportable format
order_code
Status
Continent
Subcontinent
Country
State
Note
1
Native
Northern America
Eastern Canada
Canada
New Brunswick
1
Native
Northern America
Eastern Canada
Canada
Newfoundland
1
Native
Northern America
Eastern Canada
Canada
Ontario
1
Native
Northern America
Eastern Canada
Canada
Quebec
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
Minnesota
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
North Dakota
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
South Dakota
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
Wisconsin
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Maine
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Massachusetts
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Michigan
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
New Hampshire
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
New York
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Vermont
1
Native
Northern America
Northwestern U.S.A.
United States
Colorado
1
Native
Northern America
Northwestern U.S.A.
United States
Idaho
1
Native
Northern America
Northwestern U.S.A.
United States
Montana
1
Native
Northern America
Northwestern U.S.A.
United States
Oregon
1
Native
Northern America
Northwestern U.S.A.
United States
Washington
1
Native
Northern America
Northwestern U.S.A.
United States
Wyoming
1
Native
Northern America
Southwestern U.S.A.
United States
California
1
Native
Northern America
Subarctic America
Canada
Northwest Territory
1
Native
Northern America
Subarctic America
Canada
Yukon Territory
1
Native
Northern America
Subarctic America
Greenland
1
Native
Northern America
Subarctic America
United States
Alaska
1
Native
Northern America
Western Canada
Canada
Alberta
1
Native
Northern America
Western Canada
Canada
British Columbia
1
Native
Northern America
Western Canada
Canada
Manitoba
1
Native
Northern America
Western Canada
Canada
Saskatchewan
Native
Northern America
EASTERN CANADA:
Canada
[Quebec, Ontario, New Brunswick, Newfoundland]
NORTH-CENTRAL U.S.A.:
United States
[Minnesota, North Dakota, South Dakota, Wisconsin]
NORTHEASTERN U.S.A.:
United States
[Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New York, Vermont]
NORTHWESTERN U.S.A.:
United States
[Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington, Wyoming]
SOUTHWESTERN U.S.A.:
United States
[California]
SUBARCTIC AMERICA:
Canada
[Northwest Territory, Yukon Territory],
Greenland
,
United States
[Alaska]
WESTERN CANADA:
Canada
[Saskatchewan, Alberta, Manitoba, British Columbia]
Economic Uses
Name
References
Economic Uses