Taxon:
Viola cucullata Aiton
Summary
Place of publication:
Hort. kew. 3:288. 1789
Verified:
02/13/2003
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Reference(s)
- Britton, N. L. & A. Brown. An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British possessions, ed. 3. 1952
- Browne, E. T. & R. Athey. Vascular plants of Kentucky: an annotated checklist. 1992 Note: = V. obliqua Hill
- Deam, C. C. Flora of Indiana. 1940
- Encke, F. et al. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 13. Auflage. 1984 Note: = V. obliqua Hill)
- Fernald, M. L. Gray's manual of botany, ed. 8. 1950
- Gleason, H. A. & A. Cronquist. Manual of vascular plants of northeastern United States and adjacent Canada, ed. 2. 1991
- Godfrey, R. K. & J. W. Wooten. Aquatic and wetland plants of southeastern United States, 2 vol. 1979-1981
- Hinds, H. R. Flora of New Brunswick, ed. 2. 2000
- Huxley, A., ed. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening. 1992 Note: = V. obliqua Hill
- Jones, G. N. & G. D. Fuller. Vascular plants of Illinois. 1955
- Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. Hortus third. 1976
- Magee, D. W. & H. E. Ahles. Flora of the Northeast. A manual of the vascular flora of New England and adjacent New York. 1999
- McGuffin, M., J. T. Kartesz, A. Y. Leung, & A. O. Tucker. Herbs of commerce, ed. 2. 2000 Note: American Herbal Products Association, Silver Spring, MD
- McKinney, L. E. & N. H. Russell. 2002. Violaceae of the southeastern United States. Castanea 67:377.
- McKinney, L. E. A taxonomic revision of the acaulescent blue violets (Viola) of North America. 1992
- Ohio Flora Committee (E. L. Braun, T. S. Cooperrider, T. R. Fisher, J. J. Furlow). The vascular flora of Ohio. 1967-
- Ownbey, G. B. & T. Morley. Vascular plants of Minnesota: a checklist and atlas. 1991
- Radford, A. E. et al. Manual of the vascular flora of the Carolinas. 1964
- Rhoads, A. F. & W. M. Klein, Jr. The vascular flora of Pennsylvannia. Annotated checklist and atlas. 1993 Note: American Philosophical Society, Philadelphia
- Russell, N. H. 1965. Violets (Viola) of central and eastern United States: An introductory survey. Sida 2:24. http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/8113#/summary
- Scoggan, H. J. The flora of Canada, 4 vol. 1978-1979
- Steyermark, J. A. Flora of Missouri. 1977
- Strausbaugh, T. D. & E. L. Core. Flora of West Virginia, ed. 2. 1978
- Tutin, T. G. et al., eds. Flora europaea. 1964-1980 Note: = V. obliqua Hill
- Voss, E. Michigan flora. 1972-
- Webster's third new international dictionary. 1961
Common names
English
blue marsh violet – marsh blue violet – marsh violet – meadow violet – French
violette cucullée –
Distribution
order_code | Status | Continent | Subcontinent | Country | State | Note |
1 | Native | Northern America | Eastern Canada | Canada | New Brunswick | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Eastern Canada | Canada | Newfoundland | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Eastern Canada | Canada | Nova Scotia | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Eastern Canada | Canada | Ontario | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Eastern Canada | Canada | Prince Edward Island | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Eastern Canada | Canada | Quebec | |
1 | Native | Northern America | North-Central U.S.A. | United States | Illinois | |
1 | Native | Northern America | North-Central U.S.A. | United States | Minnesota | e. |
1 | Native | Northern America | North-Central U.S.A. | United States | Missouri | |
1 | Native | Northern America | North-Central U.S.A. | United States | Wisconsin | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Northeastern U.S.A. | United States | Connecticut | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Northeastern U.S.A. | United States | Indiana | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Northeastern U.S.A. | United States | Maine | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Northeastern U.S.A. | United States | Massachusetts | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Northeastern U.S.A. | United States | Michigan | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Northeastern U.S.A. | United States | New Hampshire | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Northeastern U.S.A. | United States | New Jersey | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Northeastern U.S.A. | United States | New York | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Northeastern U.S.A. | United States | Ohio | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Northeastern U.S.A. | United States | Pennsylvania | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Northeastern U.S.A. | United States | Rhode Island | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Northeastern U.S.A. | United States | Vermont | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Northeastern U.S.A. | United States | West Virginia | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Southeastern U.S.A. | United States | Delaware | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Southeastern U.S.A. | United States | District of Columbia | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Southeastern U.S.A. | United States | Georgia | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Southeastern U.S.A. | United States | Kentucky | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Southeastern U.S.A. | United States | Maryland | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Southeastern U.S.A. | United States | North Carolina | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Southeastern U.S.A. | United States | South Carolina | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Southeastern U.S.A. | United States | Tennessee | http://tenn.bio.utk.edu/vascular/database/vascular-database.asp?CategoryID=Dicots&FamilyID=Violaceae&GenusID=Viola&SpeciesID=cucullata |
1 | Native | Northern America | Southeastern U.S.A. | United States | Virginia | |
4 | Naturalized | Europe | | Europe | | |
Native
Northern America
-
EASTERN CANADA:
Canada [Quebec, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, New Brunswick, Newfoundland]
-
NORTH-CENTRAL U.S.A.:
United States [Illinois, Minnesota (e.), Missouri, Wisconsin]
-
NORTHEASTERN U.S.A.:
United States [Connecticut, Indiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, West Virginia]
-
SOUTHEASTERN U.S.A.:
United States [Delaware, District of Columbia, Georgia, Kentucky, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee (http://tenn.bio.utk.edu/vascular/database/vascular-database.asp?CategoryID=Dicots&FamilyID=Violaceae&GenusID=Viola&SpeciesID=cucullata), Virginia]
Naturalized
Europe