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National Genebank of Tunisia
Version: 2.0.3.3
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Taxon:
Viola bicolor
Pursh
Nomenclature
Common Names
Distribution
Economic Uses
Summary
Genus:
Viola
Family:
Violaceae
Subfamily:
Violoideae
Tribe:
Violeae
Nomen number:
408342
Place of publication:
Fl. Amer. sept. 1:175. 1813
Comment:
for date of this publication see Taxon 57:305. 2008
Verified:
02/05/2003
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0
(
0
active,
0
available)
in National Plant Germplasm System.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Viola kitaibeliana
Schult. var.
rafinesquii
(Greene) Fernald
Viola rafinesquei
Greene
No images
Reference(s)
Diggs, G. M., Jr. et al.
Shinner's and Mahler's illustrated flora of North Central Texas. 1999
Gleason, H. A. & A. Cronquist.
Manual of vascular plants of northeastern United States and adjacent Canada, ed. 2. 1991
Kartesz, J. T. & K. N. Gandhi.
1990. Nomenclatural notes for the North American flora. III. Phytologia 69:135.
http://www.phytologia.org/
Kartesz, J. T.
A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 1994
McGregor, R. L. et al. (The Great Plains Flora Association).
Flora of the Great Plains. 1986
Note:
=
V. rafinesquii
McKinney, L. E. & N. H. Russell.
2002. Violaceae of the southeastern United States. Castanea 67:372.
Wunderlin, R. P.
Guide to the vascular plants of Florida. 1998
Common names
English
cupid's-delight –
Reference(s)
field pansy –
Reference(s)
heart's-ease –
Reference(s)
Johnny-jump-up –
Reference(s)
wild pansy –
Reference(s)
Distribution
Exportable format
order_code
Status
Continent
Subcontinent
Country
State
Note
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
Illinois
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
Kansas
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
Missouri
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
Nebraska
s.
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
Oklahoma
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
South Dakota
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Indiana
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
New Jersey
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
New York
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Ohio
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Pennsylvania
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
West Virginia
1
Native
Northern America
Northwestern U.S.A.
United States
Colorado
1
Native
Northern America
South-Central U.S.A.
United States
Texas
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Alabama
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Arkansas
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Delaware
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Florida
n.
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Georgia
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Kentucky
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Louisiana
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Maryland
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Mississippi
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
North Carolina
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
South Carolina
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Virginia
4
Naturalized
Northern America
Southwestern U.S.A.
United States
Arizona
Gila Co. (natzd.?)
Native
Northern America
NORTH-CENTRAL U.S.A.:
United States
[Illinois, Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska (s.), Oklahoma, South Dakota]
NORTHEASTERN U.S.A.:
United States
[Indiana, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, West Virginia]
NORTHWESTERN U.S.A.:
United States
[Colorado]
SOUTH-CENTRAL U.S.A.:
United States
[Texas]
SOUTHEASTERN U.S.A.:
United States
[Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida (n.), Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia]
Naturalized
Northern America
SOUTHWESTERN U.S.A.:
United States
[Arizona (Gila Co. (natzd.?))]
Economic Uses
Name
References
Economic Uses