Taxon:
Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg.
Summary
Place of publication:
Silva 12:73. 1899
Verified:
05/15/1992
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Reference(s)
- Aldén, B., S. Ryman & M. Hjertson. Våra kulturväxters namn - ursprung och användning. Formas, Stockholm (Handbook on Swedish cultivated and utility plants, their names and origin). 2009 Note:
- based on Alden, B. & S. Ryman. 2005-: SKUD (Swedish Utility and Cultivated Plants Database)
- http://www.skud.info
- Botanical Society of the British Isles. BSBI taxon database (on-line resource). http://rbg-web2.rbge.org.uk/BSBI/taxonsearch.php
- Boutelje, J. B. Encyclopedia of world timbers, names and technical literature. 1980
- Farjon, A. World checklist and bibliography of conifers. 1998
- FNA Editorial Committee. Flora of North America. 1993- http://floranorthamerica.org/
- Greuter, W. et al., eds. International code of botanical nomenclature (Saint Louis Code). 2000 Art. 7.4, Ex. 2. http://www.bgbm.org/iapt/nomenclature/code/SaintLouis/0000St.Luistitle.htm
- Hickman, J. C., ed. The Jepson manual: higher plants of California. 1993
- Huxley, A., ed. 1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening. 1992 4:526.
- International Seed Testing Association. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 2. Trees. 1971
- Little, E. L., Jr. Checklist of United States trees, Agric. Handb. 541. 1979
- Porcher, M. H. et al. Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) (on-line resource). http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Frontpage.html
- Scoggan, H. J. 1978. The flora of Canada, 4 vol. 1978-1979 2:188.
- Silba, J. 1986. Encyclopaedia Coniferae. Phytologia Mem. 8:215.
- Walters, S. M. et al., eds. European garden flora. 1986-
Common names
English
Pacific hemlock – western hemlock – western hemlock-spruce – French
pruche de l'ouest – Italian
tsuga eterofilla – Swedish
jättehemlock –
Distribution
order_code | Status | Continent | Subcontinent | Country | State | Note |
1 | Native | Northern America | Northwestern U.S.A. | United States | Idaho | n. |
1 | Native | Northern America | Northwestern U.S.A. | United States | Montana | n.w. |
1 | Native | Northern America | Northwestern U.S.A. | United States | Oregon | w. |
1 | Native | Northern America | Northwestern U.S.A. | United States | Washington | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Southwestern U.S.A. | United States | California | n.w. |
1 | Native | Northern America | Subarctic America | United States | Alaska | s. |
1 | Native | Northern America | Western Canada | Canada | Alberta | w. |
1 | Native | Northern America | Western Canada | Canada | British Columbia | |
2 | Cultivated | | | | | also cult. |
Native
Northern America
-
NORTHWESTERN U.S.A.:
United States [Idaho (n.), Montana (n.w.), Oregon (w.), Washington]
-
SOUTHWESTERN U.S.A.:
United States [California (n.w.)]
-
SUBARCTIC AMERICA:
United States [Alaska (s.)]
-
WESTERN CANADA:
Canada [Alberta (w.), British Columbia]
Cultivated
(also cult.)
Economic Uses
Environmental
Materials
fiber (fide Ency WTimber) –