Taxon:
Aquilegia vulgaris L.
Summary
Place of publication:
Sp. pl. 1:533. 1753
Verified:
05/20/1992
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Reference(s)
- Aldén, B., S. Ryman & M. Hjertson. Våra kulturväxters namn - ursprung och användning. Formas, Stockholm (Handbook on Swedish cultivated and utility plants, their names and origin). 2009 Note:
- based on Alden, B. & S. Ryman. 2005-: SKUD (Swedish Utility and Cultivated Plants Database)
- http://www.skud.info
- Castroviejo, S. et al., eds. Flora iberica: plantas vasculares de la Peninsula Iberica e Islas Baleares. 1989-
- Cooper, M. R. & A. W. Johnson. Poisonous plants in Britain and their effects on animals and man. 1984
- Duke, J. A. et al. CRC Handbook of medicinal herbs. 2002
- Encke, F. et al. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 13. Auflage. 1984
- Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). 2010. Ecocrop (on-line resource). Note: http://ecocrop.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/cropListDetails?code=&relation=beginsWith&name=Aquilegia+vulgaris&quantity=1
- Gleason, H. A. & A. Cronquist. Manual of vascular plants of northeastern United States and adjacent Canada. 1963 Note: introduced
- Greuter, W. et al., eds. Med-Checklist. 1984-
- Hanelt, P., ed. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6. 2001 http://mansfeld.ipk-gatersleben.de/pls/htmldb_pgrc/f?p=185:3:2422827336895397#
- Hess, H. E. et al. Flora der Schweiz, ed. 2. 1976
- Huxley, A., ed. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening. 1992
- Integrated Botanical Information System (IBIS). Australian plant common name database (on-line resource). http://www.anbg.gov.au/common.names/
- Jalas, J. & J. Suominen. Atlas florae europaeae. 1972-
- Kartesz, J. T. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 1994
- Keener, C. S. 1977. Studies in the Ranunculaceae of the southeastern United States: 6. Miscellaneous genera. Sida 7:6. http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/8113#/summary
- Komarov, V. L. et al., eds. Flora SSSR. 1934-1964
- Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. Hortus third. 1976
- Munz, P. A. 1946. Aquilegia the cultivated and wild columbines. Gentes Herbarum 7:44.
- Quézel, P. & S. Santa. Nouvelle flore de l'Algerie. 1962-1963
- Scoggan, H. J. The flora of Canada, 4 vol. 1978-1979 Note: introduced
- Tutin, T. G. et al., eds. Flora europaea, second edition. 1993
- Tutin, T. G. et al., eds. Flora europaea. 1964-1980
- Walters, S. M. et al., eds. European garden flora. 1986-
- Webster's third new international dictionary. 1961
Common names
English
capon's-feather – columbine – European columbine – European crowfoot – granny bonnets – granny's-bonnet – French
aiglantine – gants de Notre Dame – German
gemeine Akelei – Swedish
akleja –
Distribution
order_code | Status | Continent | Subcontinent | Country | State | Note |
1 | Native | Africa | Northern Africa | Algeria | | |
1 | Native | Africa | Northern Africa | Morocco | | |
1 | Native | Europe | East Europe | Belarus | | |
1 | Native | Europe | East Europe | Estonia | | |
1 | Native | Europe | East Europe | Latvia | | |
1 | Native | Europe | East Europe | Lithuania | | |
1 | Native | Europe | East Europe | Russian Federation-European part | European part | w. |
1 | Native | Europe | East Europe | Ukraine | | w. |
1 | Native | Europe | Middle Europe | Austria | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Middle Europe | Belgium | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Middle Europe | Czech Republic | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Middle Europe | Germany | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Middle Europe | Hungary | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Middle Europe | Netherlands | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Middle Europe | Poland | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Middle Europe | Slovakia | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Middle Europe | Switzerland | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Northern Europe | Ireland | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Northern Europe | United Kingdom | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Southeastern Europe | Albania | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Southeastern Europe | Bosnia and Herzegovina | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Southeastern Europe | Croatia | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Southeastern Europe | Greece | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Southeastern Europe | Italy | | incl. Sicily |
1 | Native | Europe | Southeastern Europe | Montenegro | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Southeastern Europe | North Macedonia | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Southeastern Europe | Serbia | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Southeastern Europe | Slovenia | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Southwestern Europe | France | | incl. Corsica |
1 | Native | Europe | Southwestern Europe | Portugal | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Southwestern Europe | Spain | | |
2 | Cultivated | | | | | also cult. |
4 | Naturalized | | | | | natzd. elsewhere |
Native
Africa
-
NORTHERN AFRICA:
Algeria, Morocco
Europe
-
EAST EUROPE:
Russian Federation-European part [European part (w.)], Belarus, Estonia, Lithuania, Latvia, Ukraine (w.)
-
MIDDLE EUROPE:
Austria, Belgium, Switzerland, Czech Republic, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Slovakia
-
NORTHERN EUROPE:
United Kingdom, Ireland
-
SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE:
Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Croatia, Italy (incl. Sicily), North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, Slovenia
-
SOUTHWESTERN EUROPE:
Spain, France (incl. Corsica), Portugal
Cultivated
(also cult.)
Naturalized
(natzd. elsewhere)
Economic Uses
Environmental
Medicines
folklore (fide CRC MedHerbs ed2) – Vertebrate poisons
mammals (fide Cooper & Johnson) –