Taxon:
Viola palustris L.
Summary
Place of publication:
Sp. pl. 2:934. 1753
Verified:
02/20/2003
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Reference(s)
- Aldén, B., S. Ryman & M. Hjertson. Våra kulturväxters namn - ursprung och användning. Formas, Stockholm (Handbook on Swedish cultivated and utility plants, their names and origin). 2009 Note:
- based on Alden, B. & S. Ryman. 2005-: SKUD (Swedish Utility and Cultivated Plants Database)
- http://www.skud.info
- Castroviejo, S. et al., eds. Flora iberica: plantas vasculares de la Peninsula Iberica e Islas Baleares. 1989-
- Czerepanov, S. K. Vascular plants of Russia and adjacent states (the former USSR). 1995 Note: Cambridge University Press
- Fennane, M. & M. I. Tattou. 1998. Catalogue des plantes vasculaires rares, menacées ou endémiques du Maroc. Bocconea 8:189. http://www.herbmedit.org/publications.html
- Gleason, H. A. & A. Cronquist. Manual of vascular plants of northeastern United States and adjacent Canada, ed. 2. 1991
- Hickman, J. C., ed. The Jepson manual: higher plants of California. 1993
- Hitchcock, C. L. et al. Vascular plants of the Pacific Northwest. 1955-1969
- Huxley, A., ed. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening. 1992
- Jahandiez, E. & R. Maire. Catalogue des plantes du Maroc. 1931-1941
- Komarov, V. L. et al., eds. Flora SSSR. 1934-1964
- Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. Hortus third. 1976
- Magee, D. W. & H. E. Ahles. Flora of the Northeast. A manual of the vascular flora of New England and adjacent New York. 1999
- McGregor, R. L. et al. (The Great Plains Flora Association). Flora of the Great Plains. 1986
- Moss, E. H. & J. G. Packer. Flora of Alberta, ed. 2. 1983
- Pignatti, S. Flora d'Italia. 1982
- Russell, N. H. 1965. Violets (Viola) of central and eastern United States: An introductory survey. Sida 2:106. http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/8113#/summary
- Scoggan, H. J. The flora of Canada, 4 vol. 1978-1979
- Silva, L. et al. Listagem da fauna e flora terrestres dos Açores. Lista des plantas vasculares (Pteridophyta e Spermatophyta). 2005 http://www.azores.gov.pt/NR/rdonlyres/3E255F0D-6AFD-4EF8-974D-CF920B5F933E/126780/42_Pteridophyta_Spermatophyta1.pdf
- Tutin, T. G. et al., eds. Flora europaea. 1964-1980
- Welsh, S. L. et al. A Utah flora. 1993
- Welsh, S. L. Anderson's flora of Alaska and adjacent parts of Canada. 1974
- Webster's third new international dictionary. 1961
Common names
English
alpine marsh violet – marsh violet – northern marsh violet – Swedish
kärrviol –
Distribution
order_code | Status | Continent | Subcontinent | Country | State | Note |
1 | Native | Africa | Macaronesia | Portugal | Azores | |
1 | Native | Africa | Northern Africa | Morocco | | |
1 | Native | Europe | East Europe | Belarus | | |
1 | Native | Europe | East Europe | Estonia | | |
1 | Native | Europe | East Europe | Latvia | | |
1 | Native | Europe | East Europe | Lithuania | | |
1 | Native | Europe | East Europe | Moldova | | |
1 | Native | Europe | East Europe | Russian Federation-European part | European part | |
1 | Native | Europe | East Europe | Ukraine | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Middle Europe | Austria | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Middle Europe | Belgium | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Middle Europe | Czechoslovakia | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Middle Europe | Germany | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Middle Europe | Luxembourg | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Middle Europe | Netherlands | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Middle Europe | Poland | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Middle Europe | Switzerland | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Northern Europe | Denmark | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Northern Europe | Faroe Islands | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Northern Europe | Finland | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Northern Europe | Iceland | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Northern Europe | Ireland | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Northern Europe | Norway | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Northern Europe | Sweden | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Northern Europe | United Kingdom | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Southeastern Europe | Bulgaria | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Southeastern Europe | Former Yugoslavia | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Southeastern Europe | Italy | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Southeastern Europe | Romania | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Southwestern Europe | Andorra | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Southwestern Europe | France | | incl. Corsica |
1 | Native | Europe | Southwestern Europe | Portugal | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Southwestern Europe | Spain | | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Eastern Canada | Canada | Newfoundland | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Eastern Canada | Canada | Ontario | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Eastern Canada | Canada | Quebec | |
1 | Native | Northern America | North-Central U.S.A. | United States | South Dakota | possibly |
1 | Native | Northern America | Northeastern U.S.A. | United States | Maine | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Northeastern U.S.A. | United States | New Hampshire | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Northeastern U.S.A. | United States | Vermont | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Northwestern U.S.A. | United States | Colorado | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Northwestern U.S.A. | United States | Montana | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Northwestern U.S.A. | United States | Oregon | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Northwestern U.S.A. | United States | Washington | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Northwestern U.S.A. | United States | Wyoming | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Southwestern U.S.A. | United States | California | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Southwestern U.S.A. | United States | Utah | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Subarctic America | Canada | Yukon Territory | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Subarctic America | United States | Alaska | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Western Canada | Canada | Alberta | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Western Canada | Canada | British Columbia | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Western Canada | Canada | Manitoba | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Western Canada | Canada | Saskatchewan | |
Native
Africa
-
MACARONESIA:
Portugal [Azores]
-
NORTHERN AFRICA:
Morocco
Europe
-
EAST EUROPE:
Russian Federation-European part [European part], Belarus, Estonia, Lithuania, Latvia, Moldova, Ukraine
-
MIDDLE EUROPE:
Austria, Belgium, Switzerland, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Poland
-
NORTHERN EUROPE:
Denmark, Finland, Faroe Islands, United Kingdom, Ireland, Iceland, Norway, Sweden
-
SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE:
Former Yugoslavia, Bulgaria, Italy, Romania
-
SOUTHWESTERN EUROPE:
Andorra, Spain, France (incl. Corsica), Portugal
Northern America
-
EASTERN CANADA:
Canada [Quebec, Ontario, Newfoundland]
-
NORTH-CENTRAL U.S.A.:
United States [South Dakota (possibly)]
-
NORTHEASTERN U.S.A.:
United States [Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont]
-
NORTHWESTERN U.S.A.:
United States [Colorado, Montana, Oregon, Washington, Wyoming]
-
SOUTHWESTERN U.S.A.:
United States [California, Utah]
-
SUBARCTIC AMERICA:
Canada [Yukon Territory], United States [Alaska]
-
WESTERN CANADA:
Canada [Saskatchewan, Alberta, Manitoba, British Columbia]