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Taxon:
Rhus copallinum
L.
Nomenclature
Common Names
Distribution
Economic Uses
Summary
Genus:
Rhus
Family:
Anacardiaceae
Subfamily:
Anacardioideae
Nomen number:
31681
Place of publication:
Sp. pl. 1:266. 1753
Comment:
specific epithet published consistently as a noun ("
Copallinum
") by Linnaeus (in Sp. pl. ed. 1, ed. 2; Syst. nat. ed. 10.) and retains its gender and termination irrespective of the gender of the generic name (Melbourne ICN Art. 23.5)
Typification:
View in Linnean Typification Project
Verified:
02/23/1999
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0
(
0
active,
0
available)
in National Plant Germplasm System.
Other conspecific taxa
Rhus copallinum
L. var.
copallinum
(0 active accession[s])
Rhus copallinum
L. var.
leucantha
(Jacq.) DC.
(0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Rhus copallinum
L. var.
latifolia
Engl.
No images
Reference(s)
Clark, R. C.
1971. The woody plants of Alabama. Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 58:194.
Note:
"copallina"
Dayton, W. A.
1952. Some notes on United States tree names. Rhodora 54:79.
Note:
advocates treatment of "
Copallinum
" as typographic error, correctible to "
copallina
"
Erhardt, W. et al.
Der große Zander: Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen. 2008
Note:
"copallina"
Gleason, H. A. & A. Cronquist.
Manual of vascular plants of northeastern United States and adjacent Canada, ed. 2. 1991
Huxley, A., ed.
The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening. 1992
Note:
"copallina"
Kartesz, J. T.
A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 1994
Krüssmann, G.
Manual of cultivated broad-leaved trees and shrubs (English translation of
Handbuch der Laubgehölze
. 1976). 1984
Note:
"copallina"
Kunkel, G.
Plants for human consumption. 1984
Note:
"copallina"
Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium.
Hortus third. 1976
Note:
"copallina"
Little, E. L., Jr.
Checklist of United States trees, Agric. Handb. 541. 1979
Note:
"copallina"
Nasir, E. & S. I. Ali, eds.
Flora of [West] Pakistan. 1970-
Note:
"copallina"
Radford, A. E. et al.
Manual of the vascular flora of the Carolinas. 1964
Note:
"copallina"
Rehder, A.
Bibliography of cultivated trees and shrubs. 1949
Note:
"copallina"
Steenis, C. G. G. J. van, ed.
Flora malesiana. 1948-
Note:
"copallina"
Webster's third new international dictionary. 1961
Common names
English
black sumac –
Reference(s)
dwarf sumac –
Reference(s)
mountain sumac –
Reference(s)
shining sumac –
Reference(s)
winged sumac –
Reference(s)
German
Korall-Sumach –
Reference(s)
Distribution
Exportable format
order_code
Status
Continent
Subcontinent
Country
State
Note
1
Native
Northern America
Eastern Canada
Canada
Ontario
s.
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
Illinois
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
Iowa
s.e.
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
Kansas
e.
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
Missouri
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
Nebraska
s.e.
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
Oklahoma
http://www.biosurvey.ou.edu/shrub/rhco.htm
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
Wisconsin
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Connecticut
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Indiana
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Maine
s.w.
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Massachusetts
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Michigan
s. & c.
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
New Hampshire
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
New Jersey
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
New York
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Ohio
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Pennsylvania
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Rhode Island
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Vermont
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
West Virginia
1
Native
Northern America
South-Central U.S.A.
United States
Texas
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Alabama
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Arkansas
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Delaware
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Florida
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Georgia
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Kentucky
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Louisiana
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Maryland
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Mississippi
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
North Carolina
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
South Carolina
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Tennessee
http://tenn.bio.utk.edu/vascular/database/vascular-database.asp?CategoryID=Dicots&FamilyID=Anacardiaceae&GenusID=Rhus&SpeciesID=copallinum
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Virginia
1
Native
Southern America
Caribbean
Cuba
w.
2
Cultivated
also cult.
Native
Northern America
EASTERN CANADA:
Canada
[Ontario (s.)]
NORTH-CENTRAL U.S.A.:
United States
[Illinois, Iowa (s.e.), Kansas (e.), Missouri, Nebraska (s.e.), Oklahoma (http://www.biosurvey.ou.edu/shrub/rhco.htm), Wisconsin]
NORTHEASTERN U.S.A.:
United States
[Connecticut, Indiana, Maine (s.w.), Massachusetts, Michigan (s. & c.), New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, West Virginia]
SOUTH-CENTRAL U.S.A.:
United States
[Texas]
SOUTHEASTERN U.S.A.:
United States
[Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee (http://tenn.bio.utk.edu/vascular/database/vascular-database.asp?CategoryID=Dicots&FamilyID=Anacardiaceae&GenusID=Rhus&SpeciesID=copallinum), Virginia]
Southern America
CARIBBEAN:
Cuba
(w.)
Cultivated
(also cult.)
Economic Uses
Environmental
Human food
fruit (fide L Edible Pl) –
Reference(s)
Name
References
Economic Uses