Taxon:
Raphanus sativus L.
Summary
Place of publication:
Sp. pl. 2:669. 1753
Verified:
02/15/1989
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Reference(s)
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- based on Alden, B. & S. Ryman. 2005-: SKUD (Swedish Utility and Cultivated Plants Database)
- http://www.skud.info
- Allan, H. H. B. et al. Flora of New Zealand. 1961- http://floraseries.landcareresearch.co.nz/pages/index.aspx
- Arumugam, N. et al. 2002. Synthesis of somatic hybrids (RCBB) by fusing heat-tolerant Raphanus sativus (RR) and Brassica oleracea (CC) with Brassica nigra (BB). Pl. Breed. (New York) 121:168-170.
- Bang, S. W. et al. 1997. Production of new intergeneric hybrids between Raphanus sativus and Brassica wild species. Breed. Sci. 47:223-228.
- Bett, K. E. & D. J. Lydiate. 2003. Genetic analysis and genome mapping in Raphanus. Genome 46:423-430.
- Botanical Society of the British Isles. BSBI taxon database (on-line resource). http://rbg-web2.rbge.org.uk/BSBI/taxonsearch.php
- Brako, L. & J. L. Zarucchi. Catalogue of the flowering plants and gymnosperms of Peru. Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 45. 1993
- Campbell, L. G. & A. A. Snow. 2009. Can feral weeds evolve from cultivated radish (Raphanus sativus, Brassicaceae)?. Amer. J. Bot. 96:498-506. http://www.amjbot.org
- Chen, H. G. & J. S. Wu. 2008. Characterization of fertile amphidiploid between Raphanus sativus and Brassica alboglabra and the crossability with Brassica species. Genet. Resources Crop Evol. 55:143-150. http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/10722
- Chinese Academy of Sciences. Flora reipublicae popularis sinicae. 1959-
- CIBA-GEIGY, Basel, Switzerland. Documenta CIBA-GEIGY (Grass weeds 1. 1980, 2. 1981; Monocot weeds 3. 1982; Dicot weeds 1. 1988) Note: four books on weeds worldwide in scope
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- FitzJohn, R. G. et al. 2007. Hybridisation within Brassica and allied genera: evaluation of potential for transgene escape. Euphytica 158:209-230.
- FNA Editorial Committee. Flora of North America. 1993- http://floranorthamerica.org/
- Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). 2010. Ecocrop (on-line resource). Note: http://ecocrop.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/cropListDetails?code=&relation=beginsWith&name=Raphanus+sativus&quantity=1
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- George, A. S., ed. Flora of Australia. 1980-
- Germishuizen, G. & N. L. Meyer, eds. Plants of southern Africa: an annotated checklist. Strelitzia 14. 2003
- Hegi, G. et al. 1986. Illustrierte Flora von Mittel-Europa. ed. 1:1906-1931; ed. 2:1936-68; ed. 3:1966- 4(1):503.
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- Instituto de Botánica Darwinion. Flora del Conosur. Catálogo de las plantas vasculares. 2008 http://www2.darwin.edu.ar/Proyectos/FloraArgentina/FA.asp
- Iwatsuki, K. et al. Flora of Japan. 1993-
- Jørgensen, P. M. & S. León-Yánez, eds. Catalogue of the vascular plants of Ecuador. Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 75. 1999
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- Kalia, P. 2009. Chapter 16. Genetic improvement in vegetable crucifers. Biology and breeding of Crucifers. 2009 310-342. Note: CRC Press, Hoboken
- Kirti, P. B. et al. 1995. Transfer of Ogu cytoplasmic male sterility to Brassica juncea and improvement of the male sterile line through somatic cell fusion. Theor. Appl. Genet. 91:517-521. http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/122
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- Kunkel, G. Plants for human consumption. 1984
- Lelivelt, C. L. C. & F. A. Krens. 1992. Transfer of resistance to the beet cyst nematode (Heterodera schachtii Schm.) into the Brassica napus L. gene pool through intergeneric somatic hybridization with Raphanus sativus L.. Theor. Appl. Genet. 83:887-894. http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/122
- Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. Hortus third. 1976
- Mansfeld, R. Die Kulturpflanze, Beiheft 2. 1959
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Common names
English
garden radish – radish – Transcribed Chinese
luo bo –
Distribution
order_code | Status | Continent | Subcontinent | Country | State | Note |
2 | Cultivated | | | | | widely cult. |
4 | Naturalized | Africa | East Tropical Africa | Kenya | | |
4 | Naturalized | Africa | East Tropical Africa | Tanzania | | |
4 | Naturalized | Africa | Macaronesia | Portugal | Azores | |
4 | Naturalized | Africa | Macaronesia | Spain | Canary Islands | |
4 | Naturalized | Africa | South Tropical Africa | Angola | | |
4 | Naturalized | Africa | South Tropical Africa | Zimbabwe | | |
4 | Naturalized | Africa | Southern Africa | South Africa | Limpopo | |
4 | Naturalized | Asia-Temperate | Arabian Peninsula | Bahrain | | |
4 | Naturalized | Asia-Temperate | Arabian Peninsula | Kuwait | | |
4 | Naturalized | Asia-Temperate | Arabian Peninsula | Oman | | |
4 | Naturalized | Asia-Temperate | Arabian Peninsula | Qatar | | |
4 | Naturalized | Asia-Temperate | Arabian Peninsula | Saudi Arabia | | |
4 | Naturalized | Asia-Temperate | Arabian Peninsula | United Arab Emirates | | |
4 | Naturalized | Asia-Temperate | Arabian Peninsula | Yemen | | |
4 | Naturalized | Asia-Temperate | China | China | | |
4 | Naturalized | Asia-Temperate | Eastern Asia | Japan | | |
4 | Naturalized | Asia-Temperate | Western Asia | Cyprus | | |
4 | Naturalized | Asia-Temperate | Western Asia | Turkey | | |
4 | Naturalized | Australasia | Australia | Australia | | |
4 | Naturalized | Australasia | New Zealand | New Zealand | | |
4 | Naturalized | Europe | East Europe | Estonia | | |
4 | Naturalized | Europe | East Europe | Latvia | | |
4 | Naturalized | Europe | East Europe | Lithuania | | |
4 | Naturalized | Europe | Middle Europe | Austria | | |
4 | Naturalized | Europe | Middle Europe | Hungary | | |
4 | Naturalized | Europe | Northern Europe | Finland | | |
4 | Naturalized | Europe | Northern Europe | Norway | | |
4 | Naturalized | Europe | Southeastern Europe | Slovenia | | |
4 | Naturalized | Europe | Southwestern Europe | Portugal | | |
4 | Naturalized | Europe | Southwestern Europe | Spain | | incl. Baleares |
4 | Naturalized | Northern America | | Canada | | |
4 | Naturalized | Northern America | | Mexico | | |
4 | Naturalized | Northern America | | United States | | |
4 | Naturalized | Pacific | North-Central Pacific | United States | Hawaii | |
4 | Naturalized | Pacific | Southwestern Pacific | Fiji | | |
4 | Naturalized | Pacific | Southwestern Pacific | New Caledonia | | |
4 | Naturalized | Southern America | Brazil | Brazil | | s. |
4 | Naturalized | Southern America | Caribbean | Barbados | | |
4 | Naturalized | Southern America | Caribbean | Bermuda | | |
4 | Naturalized | Southern America | Caribbean | Cuba | | |
4 | Naturalized | Southern America | Caribbean | Hispaniola | | |
4 | Naturalized | Southern America | Caribbean | Puerto Rico | | |
4 | Naturalized | Southern America | Mesoamerica | Guatemala | | |
4 | Naturalized | Southern America | Southern South America | Argentina | | |
4 | Naturalized | Southern America | Southern South America | Chile | | |
4 | Naturalized | Southern America | Southern South America | Paraguay | Misiones | |
4 | Naturalized | Southern America | Southern South America | Uruguay | | |
4 | Naturalized | Southern America | Western South America | Bolivia | | |
4 | Naturalized | Southern America | Western South America | Ecuador | | |
4 | Naturalized | Southern America | Western South America | Peru | | |
6 | Other | | | | | origin unknown |
Cultivated
(widely cult.)
Naturalized
Africa
-
EAST TROPICAL AFRICA:
Kenya, Tanzania
-
MACARONESIA:
Spain [Canary Islands], Portugal [Azores]
-
SOUTH TROPICAL AFRICA:
Angola, Zimbabwe
-
SOUTHERN AFRICA:
South Africa [Limpopo]
Asia-Temperate
-
ARABIAN PENINSULA:
United Arab Emirates, Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Yemen
-
CHINA:
China
-
EASTERN ASIA:
Japan
-
WESTERN ASIA:
Cyprus, Turkey
Australasia
-
AUSTRALIA:
Australia
-
NEW ZEALAND:
New Zealand
Europe
-
EAST EUROPE:
Estonia, Lithuania, Latvia
-
MIDDLE EUROPE:
Austria, Hungary
-
NORTHERN EUROPE:
Finland, Norway
-
SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE:
Slovenia
-
SOUTHWESTERN EUROPE:
Spain (incl. Baleares), Portugal
Northern America
-
REGION:
Canada, Mexico, United States
Pacific
-
NORTH-CENTRAL PACIFIC:
United States [Hawaii]
-
SOUTHWESTERN PACIFIC:
Fiji, New Caledonia
Southern America
-
BRAZIL:
Brazil (s.)
-
CARIBBEAN:
Hispaniola, Bermuda, Barbados, Cuba, Puerto Rico
-
MESOAMERICA:
Guatemala
-
SOUTHERN SOUTH AMERICA:
Argentina, Chile, Paraguay [Misiones], Uruguay
-
WESTERN SOUTH AMERICA:
Bolivia, Ecuador, Peru
Other
(origin unknown)
Economic Uses
Medicines
Weed
potential seed contaminant (fide Weed CIBA) –