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GRIN-Global
National Genebank of Tunisia
Version: 2.0.3.3
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Taxon:
Monarda didyma
L.
Nomenclature
Common Names
Distribution
Economic Uses
Summary
Genus:
Monarda
Family:
Lamiaceae
(alt. Labiatae)
Subfamily:
Nepetoideae
Tribe:
Mentheae
Nomen number:
24535
Place of publication:
Sp. pl. 1:22. 1753
Typification:
View in Linnean Typification Project
Verified:
05/11/1992
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0
(
0
active,
0
available)
in National Plant Germplasm System.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
No images
Reference(s)
Aldén, B., S. Ryman & M. Hjertson.
Våra kulturväxters namn - ursprung och användning. Formas, Stockholm (Handbook on Swedish cultivated and utility plants, their names and origin). 2009
Note:
based on Alden, B. & S. Ryman. 2005-: SKUD (Swedish Utility and Cultivated Plants Database)
http://www.skud.info
Browne, E. T. & R. Athey.
Vascular plants of Kentucky: an annotated checklist. 1992
Chester, E. W. et al.
Atlas of Tennessee vascular plants. 1993-1997
Deam, C. C.
Flora of Indiana. 1940
Note:
mentions
Duke, J. A. et al.
CRC Handbook of medicinal herbs. 2002
Duncan, W. H. & J. T. Kartesz.
Vascular flora of Georgia: an annotated checklist. 1981
Erhardt, W. et al.
Der große Zander: Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen. 2008
Gleason, H. A. & A. Cronquist.
Manual of vascular plants of northeastern United States and adjacent Canada, ed. 2. 1991
Huxley, A., ed.
The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening. 1992
Kartesz, J. T.
A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 1994
Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium.
Hortus third. 1976
Markle, G. M. et al., eds.
Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2. 1998
McGuffin, M., J. T. Kartesz, A. Y. Leung, & A. O. Tucker.
Herbs of commerce, ed. 2. 2000
Note:
American Herbal Products Association, Silver Spring, MD
Ohio Flora Committee (E. L. Braun, T. S. Cooperrider, T. R. Fisher, J. J. Furlow).
The vascular flora of Ohio. 1967-
Radford, A. E. et al.
Manual of the vascular flora of the Carolinas. 1964
Scoggan, H. J.
The flora of Canada, 4 vol. 1978-1979
Seymour, F.
The flora of New England. 1969
Strausbaugh, T. D. & E. L. Core.
Flora of West Virginia, ed. 2. 1978
Wherry, E. T. et al.
Atlas of the flora of Pennsylvania. 1979
http://www.upenn.edu/paflora/dbsearch.html
Webster's third new international dictionary. 1961
Common names
English
beebalm –
Reference(s)
bergamot –
Reference(s)
fragrantbalm –
Reference(s)
mountain-mint –
Reference(s)
Oswego-tea –
Reference(s)
German
Scharlach-Indianernessel –
Reference(s)
Swedish
röd temynta –
Reference(s)
Distribution
Exportable format
order_code
Status
Continent
Subcontinent
Country
State
Note
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Connecticut
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Maine
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Massachusetts
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
New Hampshire
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
New Jersey
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
New York
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Ohio
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Pennsylvania
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Vermont
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
West Virginia
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Georgia
n.
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Kentucky
n.e.
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
North Carolina
w.
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Tennessee
http://tenn.bio.utk.edu/vascular/database/vascular-database.asp?CategoryID=Dicots&FamilyID=Lamiaceae&GenusID=Monarda&SpeciesID=didyma
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Virginia
2
Cultivated
Northern America
North America
e.
4
Naturalized
Northern America
North America
e.
Native
Northern America
NORTHEASTERN U.S.A.:
United States
[Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Vermont, West Virginia]
SOUTHEASTERN U.S.A.:
United States
[Georgia (n.), Kentucky (n.e.), North Carolina (w.), Tennessee (http://tenn.bio.utk.edu/vascular/database/vascular-database.asp?CategoryID=Dicots&FamilyID=Lamiaceae&GenusID=Monarda&SpeciesID=didyma), Virginia]
Cultivated
Northern America
REGION:
North America
(e.)
Naturalized
Northern America
REGION:
North America
(e.)
Economic Uses
Bee plants
Environmental
ornamental (fide Dict Gard) –
Reference(s)
Medicines
folklore (fide CRC MedHerbs ed2; Herbs Commerce ed2) –
Reference(s)
Name
References
Economic Uses