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National Genebank of Tunisia
Version: 2.0.3.3
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Taxon:
Ailanthus altissima
(Mill.) Swingle
Nomenclature
Common Names
Distribution
Economic Uses
Summary
Genus:
Ailanthus
Family:
Simaroubaceae
Nomen number:
2072
Place of publication:
J. Washington Acad. Sci. 6:495. 1916
Verified:
05/05/1994
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0
(
0
active,
0
available)
in National Plant Germplasm System.
Other conspecific taxa
Ailanthus altissima
(Mill.) Swingle var.
sutchuenensis
(Dode) Rehder & E. H. Wilson
(0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Toxicodendron altissimum
Mill.
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Ailanthus cacodendron
(Ehrh.) Schinz & Thell.
Ailanthus glandulosa
Desf.
Rhus cacodendron
Ehrh.
No images
Reference(s)
Aldén, B., S. Ryman & M. Hjertson.
Våra kulturväxters namn - ursprung och användning. Formas, Stockholm (Handbook on Swedish cultivated and utility plants, their names and origin). 2009
Note:
based on Alden, B. & S. Ryman. 2005-: SKUD (Swedish Utility and Cultivated Plants Database)
http://www.skud.info
Boutelje, J. B.
Encyclopedia of world timbers, names and technical literature. 1980
Chen Fenghwai & Wu Telin.
Flora of Guangdong. 1991-
Conant, P. et al.
1997. Appendix. Selected plant species interfering with resource management goals in North American natural areas. Assessment and management of plant invasions. 1997 255-267.
Duke, J. A. et al.
CRC Handbook of medicinal herbs. 2002
Encke, F. et al.
Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 13. Auflage. 1984
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
2010. Ecocrop (on-line resource).
Note:
http://ecocrop.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/cropListDetails?code=&relation=beginsWith&name=Ailanthus+altissima&quantity=1
George, A. S., ed.
Flora of Australia. 1980-
Gleason, H. A. & A. Cronquist.
Manual of vascular plants of northeastern United States and adjacent Canada. 1963
Hanelt, P., ed.
Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6. 2001
http://mansfeld.ipk-gatersleben.de/pls/htmldb_pgrc/f?p=185:3:2422827336895397#
Henderson, L.
Alien weeds and invasive plants: a complete guide to declared weeds and invaders in South Africa. Plant Protection Research Institute, Handbook 12. 2001
Jiangsu Institute of Botany.
Flora of Jiangsu. 1982
Lazarides, M. & B. Hince.
CSIRO Handbook of Economic Plants of Australia. 1993
Lee, S.-C.
1935. Forest botany of China. 694.
Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium.
Hortus third. 1976
McGuffin, M., J. T. Kartesz, A. Y. Leung, & A. O. Tucker.
Herbs of commerce, ed. 2. 2000
Note:
American Herbal Products Association, Silver Spring, MD
Meyer, F. G. et al.
A catalog of cultivated woody plants of the southeastern United States. 1994
Munro, D. B.
Canadian poisonous plants information system (on-line resource).
http://www.cbif.gc.ca/pls/pp/poison?p_x=px
National Academy of Sciences.
Firewood crops. Shrub and tree species for energy production. 1980
Natural Products Research Institute, Seoul National University.
Medicinal plants in the Republic of Korea. WHO Regional Publications Western Pacific Series No. 21. 1998
Note:
http://www.wpro.who.int/internet/files/pub/97/17.pdf
Parsons, W. T. & E. G. Cuthbertson.
Noxious weeds of Australia. 1992
Note:
Inkata Press, Melbourne
St. John, H.
List and summary of the flowering plants in the Hawaiian islands. 1973
Steenis, C. G. G. J. van, ed.
Flora malesiana. 1948-
Takhtajan, A. L., ed.
Flora Armenii. 1954-1987
USDA National Agricultural Library.
National Invasive Species Information Center (on-line resource).
Note:
http://www.invasivespeciesinfo.gov/plants/treeheaven.shtml
Valkenburg, J. L. C. H. van & N. Bunyapraphatsara, eds.
2001. Medicinal and poisonous plants 2. Plant Resources of South-East Asia (PROSEA). 1989- 12(2):45-48.
http://proseanet.org
Weber, E.
Invasive plant species of the world: a reference guide to environmental weeds. 2003
Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds.
Flora of China (English edition). 1994-
http://www.efloras.org/browse.aspx?flora_id=2
Common names
English
China-sumac –
Reference(s)
Chinese tree-of-heaven –
Reference(s)
stinktree –
Reference(s)
tree-of-heaven –
Reference(s)
varnishtree –
Reference(s)
Afrikaans
hemelboom –
Reference(s)
French
vernis de la Chine –
Reference(s)
verno –
Reference(s)
German
drüsiger Götterbaum –
Reference(s)
Italian
ailanto –
Reference(s)
albero del paradiso –
Reference(s)
Swedish
gudaträd –
Reference(s)
Transcribed Chinese
chou chun –
Reference(s)
Transliterated Russian
ajlant vysočajšij –
Reference(s)
Distribution
Exportable format
order_code
Status
Continent
Subcontinent
Country
State
Note
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Anhui
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Fujian
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Gansu
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Guangdong
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Guangxi
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Guizhou
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Hebei
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Henan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Hubei
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Hunan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Jiangsu
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Jiangxi
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Liaoning
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Nei Monggol
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Shaanxi
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Shandong
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Shanxi
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Sichuan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Xinjiang
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Xizang
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Yunnan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Eastern Asia
Taiwan
2
Cultivated
widely cult.
4
Naturalized
Africa
Africa
4
Naturalized
Africa
Macaronesia
Portugal
Azores
4
Naturalized
Australasia
Australia
Australia
4
Naturalized
Australasia
New Zealand
New Zealand
4
Naturalized
Europe
Europe
4
Naturalized
Northern America
Canada
4
Naturalized
Northern America
Mexico
4
Naturalized
Northern America
United States
4
Naturalized
Pacific
North-Central Pacific
United States
Hawaii
4
Naturalized
Southern America
South America
s.
Native
Asia-Temperate
CHINA:
China
[Anhui, Fujian, Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hebei, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Liaoning, Nei Monggol, Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi, Sichuan, Xinjiang, Xizang, Yunnan]
EASTERN ASIA:
Taiwan
Cultivated
(widely cult.)
Naturalized
Africa
REGION:
Africa
MACARONESIA:
Portugal
[Azores]
Australasia
AUSTRALIA:
Australia
NEW ZEALAND:
New Zealand
Europe
REGION:
Europe
Northern America
REGION:
Canada
,
Mexico
,
United States
Pacific
NORTH-CENTRAL PACIFIC:
United States
[Hawaii]
Southern America
REGION:
South America
(s.)
Economic Uses
Environmental
Fuels
potential as fuelwood (fide Firewood Cr) –
Reference(s)
Invertebrate food
silkworms (for larvae of moth
Attacus cynthia
fide Noxweed Aust) –
Reference(s)
Materials
wood (timber fide Ency WTimber; Noxweed Aust) –
Reference(s)
Medicines
folklore (fide CRC MedHerbs ed2; Herbs Commerce ed2) –
Reference(s)
Weed
potential seed contaminant (fide Econ Pl Aust; Invasive Pl Spec; Weeds SAfr 2001) –
Reference(s)
Name
References
Economic Uses