Taxon:
Iris foetidissima L.
Summary
Place of publication:
Sp. pl. 1:39. 1753
Verified:
05/07/1996
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Reference(s)
- Aldén, B., S. Ryman & M. Hjertson. Våra kulturväxters namn - ursprung och användning. Formas, Stockholm (Handbook on Swedish cultivated and utility plants, their names and origin). 2009 Note:
- based on Alden, B. & S. Ryman. 2005-: SKUD (Swedish Utility and Cultivated Plants Database)
- http://www.skud.info
- Allan, H. H. B. et al. Flora of New Zealand. 1961- http://floraseries.landcareresearch.co.nz/pages/index.aspx
- Cooper, M. R. & A. W. Johnson. Poisonous plants and fungi in Britain: animal and human poisoning. 1998
- Davis, P. H., ed. Flora of Turkey and the east Aegean islands. 1965-1988
- Erhardt, W. et al. Der große Zander: Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen. 2008
- Euro+Med Editorial Committee. Euro+Med Plantbase: the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity (on-line resource). http://www.emplantbase.org/home.html
- George, A. S., ed. Flora of Australia. 1980-
- Hansen, A. & P. Sunding. Flora of Macaronesia: checklist of vascular plants, ed. 4. Sommerfeltia vol. 17. 1993
- Huxley, A., ed. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening. 1992
- Izquierdo Z., I. et al., eds. Lista de especies silvestres de Canarias: hongos, plantas y animales terrestres. 2004 http://www.gobcan.es/cmayot/interreg/atlantico/documentos/LESDCanarias.pdf
- Jahandiez, E. & R. Maire. Catalogue des plantes du Maroc. 1931-1941
- Komarov, V. L. et al., eds. Flora SSSR. 1934-1964 Note: mentions
- Maire, R. C. J. E. et al. Flore de l'Afrique du Nord. 1952-
- Mathew, B. The Iris. 1981 120-121.
- Quézel, P. & S. Santa. Nouvelle flore de l'Algerie. 1962-1963
- Sell, P. & G. Murrell. Flora of Great Britain and Ireland. 1996-
- Silva, L. et al. Listagem da fauna e flora terrestres dos Açores. Lista des plantas vasculares (Pteridophyta e Spermatophyta). 2005 http://www.azores.gov.pt/NR/rdonlyres/3E255F0D-6AFD-4EF8-974D-CF920B5F933E/126780/42_Pteridophyta_Spermatophyta1.pdf
- Stace, C. New flora of the British Isles. 1995
- Tutin, T. G. et al., eds. Flora europaea. 1964-1980
- Walters, S. M. et al., eds. European garden flora. 1986-
Common names
English
gladdon iris – gladwyn – roast-beef-plant – stinking gladwyn – stinking iris – French
iris gigot – iris puant – German
übelriechende Schwertlilie – Swedish
koralliris –
Distribution
order_code | Status | Continent | Subcontinent | Country | State | Note |
1 | Native | Africa | Northern Africa | Algeria | | |
1 | Native | Africa | Northern Africa | Morocco | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Northern Europe | United Kingdom | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Southeastern Europe | Italy | | incl. Sardinia, Sicily |
1 | Native | Europe | Southwestern Europe | France | | incl. Corsica |
1 | Native | Europe | Southwestern Europe | Portugal | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Southwestern Europe | Spain | | |
2 | Cultivated | | | | | also cult. |
4 | Naturalized | Africa | Macaronesia | Portugal | Azores | |
4 | Naturalized | Africa | Macaronesia | Portugal | Madeira Islands | |
4 | Naturalized | Africa | Macaronesia | Spain | Canary Islands | |
4 | Naturalized | Asia-Temperate | Western Asia | Turkey | | |
4 | Naturalized | Australasia | Australia | Australia | Tasmania | |
4 | Naturalized | Australasia | New Zealand | New Zealand | | |
4 | Naturalized | Europe | Middle Europe | Switzerland | | |
4 | Naturalized | Europe | Northern Europe | Ireland | | |
4 | Naturalized | Europe | Northern Europe | United Kingdom | | |
Native
Africa
-
NORTHERN AFRICA:
Algeria, Morocco
Europe
-
NORTHERN EUROPE:
United Kingdom
-
SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE:
Italy (incl. Sardinia, Sicily)
-
SOUTHWESTERN EUROPE:
Spain, France (incl. Corsica), Portugal
Cultivated
(also cult.)
Naturalized
Africa
-
MACARONESIA:
Spain [Canary Islands], Portugal [Azores, Madeira Islands]
Asia-Temperate
Australasia
-
AUSTRALIA:
Australia [Tasmania]
-
NEW ZEALAND:
New Zealand
Europe
-
MIDDLE EUROPE:
Switzerland
-
NORTHERN EUROPE:
United Kingdom, Ireland
Economic Uses
Environmental
Vertebrate poisons
mammals (fide Cooper & Johnson ed2) –