Taxon:
Ilex vomitoria Sol. ex Aiton
Summary
Place of publication:
Hort. kew. 1:170. 1789
Verified:
11/06/1985
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Reference(s)
- Clark, R. C. 1971. The woody plants of Alabama. Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 58:197. http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/702#/summary
- Correll, D. S. & M. C. Johnston. Manual of the vascular plants of Texas. 1970
- Duke, J. A. et al. CRC Handbook of medicinal herbs. 2002
- Encke, F. et al. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 13. Auflage. 1984
- Erhardt, W. et al. Der große Zander: Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen. 2008
- Galle, F. C. Hollies. The genus Ilex. 1997 Note: Timber Press, Portland, Oregon
- Gleason, H. A. & A. Cronquist. Manual of vascular plants of northeastern United States and adjacent Canada. 1963
- Huxley, A., ed. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening. 1992
- Kartesz, J. T. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 1994
- Krüssmann, G. Manual of cultivated broad-leaved trees and shrubs (English translation of Handbuch der Laubgehölze. 1976). 1984
- Lampe, K. F. & M. A. McCann. AMA handbook of poisonous and injurious plants. 1985
- Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. Hortus third. 1976
- Little, E. L., Jr. Checklist of United States trees, Agric. Handb. 541. 1979
- McGuffin, M., J. T. Kartesz, A. Y. Leung, & A. O. Tucker. Herbs of commerce, ed. 2. 2000 Note: American Herbal Products Association, Silver Spring, MD
- Radford, A. E. et al. Manual of the vascular flora of the Carolinas. 1964
- Rehder, A. Bibliography of cultivated trees and shrubs. 1949
- Walters, S. M. et al., eds. European garden flora. 1986-
Common names
English
winterberry – yaupon –
Distribution
order_code | Status | Continent | Subcontinent | Country | State | Note |
1 | Native | Northern America | North-Central U.S.A. | United States | Oklahoma | http://www.biosurvey.ou.edu/shrub/ilvo.htm |
1 | Native | Northern America | South-Central U.S.A. | United States | Texas | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Southeastern U.S.A. | United States | Alabama | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Southeastern U.S.A. | United States | Arkansas | s.w. |
1 | Native | Northern America | Southeastern U.S.A. | United States | Florida | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Southeastern U.S.A. | United States | Georgia | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Southeastern U.S.A. | United States | Louisiana | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Southeastern U.S.A. | United States | Mississippi | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Southeastern U.S.A. | United States | North Carolina | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Southeastern U.S.A. | United States | South Carolina | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Southeastern U.S.A. | United States | Virginia | s.e. |
1 | Native | Northern America | Southern Mexico | Mexico | Chiapas | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Southern Mexico | Mexico | Veracruz | |
2 | Cultivated | | | | | also cult. |
4 | Naturalized | Southern America | Caribbean | Bermuda | | |
Native
Northern America
-
NORTH-CENTRAL U.S.A.:
United States [Oklahoma (http://www.biosurvey.ou.edu/shrub/ilvo.htm)]
-
SOUTH-CENTRAL U.S.A.:
United States [Texas]
-
SOUTHEASTERN U.S.A.:
United States [Alabama, Arkansas (s.w.), Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia (s.e.)]
-
SOUTHERN MEXICO:
Mexico [Chiapas, Veracruz]
Cultivated
(also cult.)
Naturalized
Southern America
Economic Uses
Environmental
Medicines
folklore (fide CRC MedHerbs ed2; Herbs Commerce ed2) – Vertebrate poisons
mammals (fide Lampe & McCann) –