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National Genebank of Tunisia
Version: 2.0.3.3
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Taxon:
Cytisus scoparius
(L.) Link
Nomenclature
Common Names
Distribution
Economic Uses
Summary
Genus:
Cytisus
Family:
Fabaceae
(alt. Leguminosae)
Subfamily:
Faboideae
Tribe:
Genisteae
Nomen number:
13019
Place of publication:
Enum. hort. berol. alt. 2:241. 1822
Verified:
02/08/1987
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0
(
0
active,
0
available)
in National Plant Germplasm System.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Homotypic Synonym(s)
Genista scoparia
(L.) Lam.
Sarothamnus scoparius
(L.) Wimm. ex W. D. J. Koch
Sarothamnus vulgaris
Wimm.
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Cytisus scoparius
(L.) Link f.
sulphureus
(Goldring) Rehder
Cytisus scoparius
(L.) Link subsp.
andreanus
(Puiss.) Dippel
Cytisus scoparius
(L.) Link var.
andreanus
(Puiss.) Dippel
Cytisus scoparius
(L.) Link var.
prostratus
(C. Bailey) F. Hanb. ex A. K. Jacks.
Cytisus scoparius
(L.) Link var.
sulphureus
Goldring
Genista andreana
Puiss.
Sarothamnus scoparius
(L.) Wimm. ex W. D. J. Koch var.
prostratus
C. Bailey
Spartium scoparium
L.
No images
Reference(s)
Aldén, B., S. Ryman & M. Hjertson.
Våra kulturväxters namn - ursprung och användning. Formas, Stockholm (Handbook on Swedish cultivated and utility plants, their names and origin). 2009
Note:
based on Alden, B. & S. Ryman. 2005-: SKUD (Swedish Utility and Cultivated Plants Database)
http://www.skud.info
BernhardSmith, A.
Poisonous plants of all countries, 2nd ed. 1923
Note:
poisonous
Bisby, F. A. & K. W. Nicholls.
1977. Effects of varying character definitions on classification of Genisteae (Leguminosae). Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 74:114.
Botanical Society of the British Isles.
BSBI taxon database (on-line resource).
http://rbg-web2.rbge.org.uk/BSBI/taxonsearch.php
Campbell, F. T., ed.
Report of National Coalition of Exotic Plant Pest Councils. 1995 (unpublished draft)
Conant, P. et al.
1997. Appendix. Selected plant species interfering with resource management goals in North American natural areas. Assessment and management of plant invasions. 1997 255-267.
Davis, P. H., ed.
Flora of Turkey and the east Aegean islands. 1965-1988
Der Marderosian, A. & L. Liberti.
Natural product medicine: a scientific guide to foods, drugs, cosmetics. 1988
Note:
poisonous
Duke, J. A. et al.
CRC Handbook of medicinal herbs. 2002
Encke, F. et al.
Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 13. Auflage. 1984
Erhardt, W. et al.
Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 17. Auflage. 2002
Eriksson, O. et al.
Flora of Macaronesia: checklist of vascular plants, ed. 2. 1979
Farnsworth, N. R. & D. D. Soejarto.
Global importance of medicinal plants (unpublished draft manuscript rev. 23, 1988)
Henderson, L.
Alien weeds and invasive plants: a complete guide to declared weeds and invaders in South Africa. Plant Protection Research Institute, Handbook 12. 2001
Hnatiuk, R. J.
Census of Australian vascular plants. Australian Flora and Fauna Series No. 11. 1990
Integrated Botanical Information System (IBIS).
Australian plant common name database (on-line resource).
http://www.anbg.gov.au/common.names/
International Seed Testing Association.
A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 2. Trees. 1971
Izquierdo Z., I. et al., eds.
Lista de especies silvestres de Canarias: hongos, plantas y animales terrestres. 2004
http://www.gobcan.es/cmayot/interreg/atlantico/documentos/LESDCanarias.pdf
Jordanov, D. et al., eds.
Flora na narodna republika Balgarija. 1963-1982
Note:
=
Sarothamnus scoparius
(L.) Wimm. ex W. D. J. Koch
Jovanovic, S.
Flora SR Srbije. 1970-1977
Kingsbury, J. M.
Poisonous plants of the United States and Canada. 1964
Note:
poisonous
Komarov, V. L. et al., eds.
Flora SSSR. 1934-1964
Note:
=
Sarothamnus scoparius
(L.) Wimm. ex W. D. J. Koch
Kumar, S & P. V. Sane.
Legumes of South Asia: a checklist. 2003
Lazarides, M. & B. Hince.
CSIRO Handbook of Economic Plants of Australia. 1993
Leung, A. Y. & S. Foster.
Encyclopedia of common natural ingredients used in food, drugs, and cosmetics, ed. 2. 1996
Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium.
Hortus third. 1976
Mabberley, D. J.
The plant-book: a portable dictionary of the vascular plants, ed. 2. 1997
McGuffin, M., J. T. Kartesz, A. Y. Leung, & A. O. Tucker.
Herbs of commerce, ed. 2. 2000
Note:
American Herbal Products Association, Silver Spring, MD
Meyer, F. G. et al.
A catalog of cultivated woody plants of the southeastern United States. 1994
National Herbarium of New South Wales.
Flora of New South Wales. 1961-1984
Note:
natzd.
Pammel, L. H.
Manual of poisonous plants. 1911
Note:
poisonous
Parsons, W. T. & E. G. Cuthbertson.
Noxious weeds of Australia. 1992
Note:
Inkata Press, Melbourne
Peterson, D. J. & R. Prasad.
1998. The biology of Canadian weeds. 109.
Cytisus scoparius
(L.) Link. Canad. J. Pl. Sci. 78:497-504.
Pignatti, S.
Flora d'Italia. 1982
Rehm, S.
Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants. 1994
Sanjappa, M.
Legumes of India. 1992
Seed Regulatory and Testing Division, Agricultural Marketing Service, U.S.D.A.
State noxious-weed seed requirements recognized in the administration of the Federal Seed Act (updated annually).
http://www.ams.usda.gov/AMSv1.0/getfile?dDocName=STELPRDC5090172
Silva, L. et al.
Listagem da fauna e flora terrestres dos Açores. Lista des plantas vasculares (Pteridophyta e Spermatophyta). 2005
http://www.azores.gov.pt/NR/rdonlyres/3E255F0D-6AFD-4EF8-974D-CF920B5F933E/126780/42_Pteridophyta_Spermatophyta1.pdf
Smythies, B. E.
Flora of Spain and the Balearic Islands: checklist of vascular plants. Englera 3:1-882. 1984-1986
Tutin, T. G. et al., eds.
Flora europaea. 1964-1980
USDA National Agricultural Library.
National Invasive Species Information Center (on-line resource).
Note:
http://www.invasivespeciesinfo.gov/plants/scotchbroom.shtml
Weber, E.
Invasive plant species of the world: a reference guide to environmental weeds. 2003
Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds.
Flora of China (English edition). 1994-
http://www.efloras.org/browse.aspx?flora_id=2
Zhu, X. Y. et al.
Legumes of China: a checklist. 2007
Webster's third new international dictionary. 1961
Common names
English
broom –
Reference(s)
broomtops –
Reference(s)
common broom –
Reference(s)
English broom –
Reference(s)
European broom –
Reference(s)
Irish broom –
Reference(s)
Scotch broom –
Reference(s)
Scottish broom –
Reference(s)
Afrikaans
Skotse brem –
Reference(s)
French
genêt à balais –
Reference(s)
German
Besenginster –
Reference(s)
Italian
amaracciole –
Reference(s)
emero scornabecco –
Reference(s)
ginestra dei carbonai –
Reference(s)
Portuguese
giesta –
Reference(s)
Swedish
har-ris –
Reference(s)
Transcribed Chinese
jin que hua –
Reference(s)
Distribution
Exportable format
order_code
Status
Continent
Subcontinent
Country
State
Note
1
Native
Africa
Macaronesia
Portugal
Madeira Islands
1
Native
Africa
Macaronesia
Spain
Canary Islands
1
Native
Europe
East Europe
Belarus
1
Native
Europe
East Europe
Lithuania
1
Native
Europe
East Europe
Moldova
n.
1
Native
Europe
East Europe
Ukraine
w.
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Austria
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Belgium
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Czechoslovakia
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Germany
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Hungary
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Netherlands
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Poland
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Switzerland
1
Native
Europe
Northern Europe
Denmark
1
Native
Europe
Northern Europe
Ireland
1
Native
Europe
Northern Europe
Norway
1
Native
Europe
Northern Europe
Sweden
1
Native
Europe
Northern Europe
United Kingdom
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Former Yugoslavia
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Italy
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Romania
1
Native
Europe
Southwestern Europe
France
1
Native
Europe
Southwestern Europe
Portugal
1
Native
Europe
Southwestern Europe
Spain
2
Cultivated
also cult.
4
Naturalized
Africa
Macaronesia
Portugal
Azores
4
Naturalized
Africa
Southern Africa
South Africa
4
Naturalized
Asia-Tropical
Indian Subcontinent
India
4
Naturalized
Australasia
Australia
Australia
4
Naturalized
Australasia
New Zealand
New Zealand
4
Naturalized
Northern America
Canada
4
Naturalized
Northern America
United States
4
Naturalized
Pacific
North-Central Pacific
United States
Hawaii
Native
Africa
MACARONESIA:
Spain
[Canary Islands],
Portugal
[Madeira Islands]
Europe
EAST EUROPE:
Belarus
,
Lithuania
,
Moldova
(n.),
Ukraine
(w.)
MIDDLE EUROPE:
Austria
,
Belgium
,
Switzerland
,
Czechoslovakia
,
Germany
,
Hungary
,
Netherlands
,
Poland
NORTHERN EUROPE:
Denmark
,
United Kingdom
,
Ireland
,
Norway
,
Sweden
SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE:
Former Yugoslavia
,
Italy
,
Romania
SOUTHWESTERN EUROPE:
Spain
,
France
,
Portugal
Cultivated
(also cult.)
Naturalized
Africa
MACARONESIA:
Portugal
[Azores]
SOUTHERN AFRICA:
South Africa
Asia-Tropical
INDIAN SUBCONTINENT:
India
Australasia
AUSTRALIA:
Australia
NEW ZEALAND:
New Zealand
Northern America
REGION:
Canada
,
United States
Pacific
NORTH-CENTRAL PACIFIC:
United States
[Hawaii]
Economic Uses
Environmental
Medicines
source of sparteine (fide Import Medicinal Pl; CRC MedHerbs ed2; Herbs Commerce ed2) –
Reference(s)
Vertebrate poisons
mammals (fide Kingsbury; Pammel; BernhardSmith; Der Marderosian; Cooper & Johnson ed2, as
Sarothamnus scoparius
; Everist, as
Sarothamnus scoparius
) –
Reference(s)
Weed
potential seed contaminant (fide Rep NCEPPC; Econ Pl Aust; Invasive Pl Spec; Weeds SAfr 2001) –
Reference(s)
Name
References
Economic Uses