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Taxon:  Pseudorlaya pumila (L.) Grande



Summary
Genus:
Pseudorlaya
Family:
Apiaceae (alt. Umbelliferae)
Subfamily:
Apioideae
Tribe:
Scandiceae
Subtribe:
Daucinae
Nomen number:
102132
Place of publication:
Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. n. s. 32:86. 1925
Verified:
08/28/2010 ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
5 (4  active, 0  available) in National Plant Germplasm System.  (Map it)
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Homotypic Synonym(s)
Daucus pumilus (L.) Ball

No images
Reference(s)
  1. Aldén, B., S. Ryman & M. Hjertson. Våra kulturväxters namn - ursprung och användning. Formas, Stockholm (Handbook on Swedish cultivated and utility plants, their names and origin). 2009 Note:
    • based on Alden, B. & S. Ryman. 2005-: SKUD (Swedish Utility and Cultivated Plants Database)
    • http://www.skud.info
  2. Arbizu, C. et al. 2014. Phylogenomics of the carrot genus (Daucus, Apiaceae). Amer. J. Bot. 101:DOI:10.3732/ajb.1400106. http://www.amjbot.org
  3. Davis, P. H., ed. Flora of Turkey and the east Aegean islands. 1965-1988
  4. García Martín, F. & S. Silvestre. 1985. Números cromosómicos para la flora española. 363-434.. Lagascalia 13:313-318. Note: reports n=8
  5. Lee, B.-Y. & S. R. Downie. 1999. A molecular phylogeny of Apiaceae tribe Caucalidae and related taxa: inferences based on ITS sequence data. Syst. Bot. 24:461-479. Note: this study found this species as member of a clade also including subspecies Daucus carota
  6. Mohamed, M. K. 1997. Chromosome counts in some flowering plants from Egypt. 37:129-156. Note: reports 2n=16
  7. Sáenz de Rivas, C. 1974. Datos sobre el género Pseudorlaya (Murb.) Murb. (Umbelliferae). Anales Inst. Bot. Cavanilles 31:191-204.
  8. Silvestre, S. 1978. Contribución al estudio cariológico de la familia Umbelliferae en la península Ibérica. 11.. Lagascalia 7:163-172. Note: reports 2n=16
  9. Spalik, K. & S. R. Downie. 2007. Intercontinental disjunctions in Cryptotaenia (Apiaceae, Oenantheae): an appraisal using molecular data. J. Biogeogr. 34:2039-2054. Note: this biogeographic study of Cryptotaenia included members of tribe Scandiceae to reconstruct a phylogeny; Cryptotaenia and Daucus were resolved as polyphyletic; Pseudorlaya pumila was resolved sister to P. minuscula at the base of a group including D. carota, Tornabenea annua,T. tenuissima, D. syrticus, D. gracilis, D. sahariensis, and D. biseriatus
  10. Spooner, D. et al. 2013. Molecular phylogeny of Daucus (Apiaceae). Syst. Bot. 38:850-857. Note: this study examined the use of single or low copy gene markers for a "subset of Daucus species"; it analyzed sequence data for 28 taxa as a whole (concatenated) using maximum parsimony and maximum likelihood, and for each locus separately (coalescent) using BEAST; both analysis recovered two previously recognized (see Spalik & Downie 2007) clades although with some topological incongruencies; this study included Margottia gummifera and Pseudorlaya pumila that were resolved in the same clade than D. carota,
  11. The Hebew University of Jerusalem. Flora of Israel Online (on-line resource). http://flora.huji.ac.il/browse.asp?lang=en
  12. Tutin, T. G. et al., eds. Flora europaea. 1964-1980
  13. Zohary, M. & N. Feinbrun-Dothan. Flora palaestina. 1966-
Common names
Swedish
sandmorot –
Distribution
order_codeStatusContinentSubcontinentCountryStateNote
1NativeAfricaNorthern AfricaMorocco w. Mediterranean Region
1NativeAsia-TemperateWestern Asia******  
1NativeEuropeSoutheastern EuropeAlbania  
1NativeEuropeSoutheastern EuropeBulgaria  
1NativeEuropeSoutheastern EuropeGreeceCrete 
1NativeEuropeSoutheastern EuropeItalySardinia 
1NativeEuropeSoutheastern EuropeItalySicily 
1NativeEuropeSouthwestern EuropeFranceCorsica 
1NativeEuropeSouthwestern EuropePortugal  
1NativeEuropeSouthwestern EuropeSpain  
Native
Africa
  • NORTHERN AFRICA: Morocco (w. Mediterranean Region)
Asia-Temperate
  • WESTERN ASIA: ******
Europe
  • SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE: Albania, Bulgaria, Greece [Crete], Italy [Sicily, Sardinia]
  • SOUTHWESTERN EUROPE: Spain, France [Corsica], Portugal
Economic Uses


NGBT Plant Germplasm System Distribution Policy

Plant germplasm is distributed to scientists, educators, producers and other bona fide research and education entities from National genebank of Tunisia active collection sites. The NGBT Curator and/or Research Leader will, in accordance with current NPGS policies and procedures, determine the legitimacy of a request when necessary.

Distributions to fulfill requests for repatriation of subsamples of germplasm collections to a country or community of origin, especially following natural or man-made catastrophes, are considered a high priority.

Although distributions for research, education, and repatriation are of the highest priority, the NPGS also encourages various seed-saver organizations and public gardens to conduct germplasm conservation activities that engage many individuals and groups throughout the country. Elements of the NPGS cooperate with seed-saver organizations and public gardens and may store germplasm for and distribute germplasm to such organizations.

Distribution of germplasm from NPGS collections to fulfill requests from individuals seeking free germplasm strictly for home use is generally considered an inappropriate use of limited resources and conflicts with U.S. Government policy of not competing with commercial enterprises. Requestors can be asked, in an appropriate manner, to justify the use of specific NPGS germplasm instead of suitable commercially available germplasm.

Accessions listed in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN) database as “not available” due to insufficient or low viability seed and/or scheduled for regeneration will generally not be available for distribution.

Other accessions are listed in GRIN as “not available” because they are not a part of the NPGS collection per se, but are conserved in NPGS genebanks to meet specific needs as described later in the section entitled “Categories of Germplasm Distributed and Availability.” In this category are certain accessions of improved germplasm that are only available from the owner/developer. Other accessions require that specific conditions be met by the requestor before distribution is possible.

NPGS sites will not distribute germplasm internationally when they cannot comply with the importation or quarantine requirements of the recipient country unless the requestor can provide a valid waiver of such requirements.