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Genera and generic subdivisons of Rutaceae Juss., nom. cons.: Toddalioideae
All
Accepted Names
Exclude infrageneric names

NAMESYNONYM OFACCEPTEDINFRAGENERICSORTNAMESORTSYN
Achuaria Gereau a Achuaria Gereau
Acmadenia Bartl. & H. L. Wendl. a Acmadenia Bartl. & H. L. Wendl.
Acradenia Kippist a Acradenia Kippist
Acronychia J. R. Forst. & G. Forst. a Acronychia J. R. Forst. & G. Forst.
Adenandra Willd. a Adenandra Willd.
Adiscanthus Ducke a Adiscanthus Ducke
Agathosma Willd. a Agathosma Willd.
Almeidea A. St.-Hil. a Almeidea A. St.-Hil.
Amyris P. Browne a Amyris P. Browne
Andreadoxa Kallunki a Andreadoxa Kallunki
Angostura Roem. & Schult. a Angostura Roem. & Schult.
Apocaulon R. S. Cowan a Apocaulon R. S. Cowan
Araliopsis Engl. Vepris Comm. ex A. Juss. Araliopsis Engl. Vepris Comm. ex A. Juss.
Asaphes DC. Toddalia Juss. Asaphes DC. Toddalia Juss.
Asterolasia F. Muell. a Asterolasia F. Muell.
Astrophyllum Torr. & A. Gray Choisya Kunth Astrophyllum Torr. & A. Gray Choisya Kunth
Balfourodendron Corr. Mello ex Oliv. a Balfourodendron Corr. Mello ex Oliv.
Barosma Willd. Agathosma Willd. Barosma Willd. Agathosma Willd.
Bauerella Borzi Sarcomelicope Engl. Bauerella Borzi Sarcomelicope Engl.
Bonplandia Willd. Angostura Roem. & Schult. Bonplandia Willd. Angostura Roem. & Schult.
Boronella Baill. Boronia Sm. Boronella Baill. Boronia Sm.
Boronia Sm. a Boronia Sm.
Boscia Thunb. Vepris Comm. ex A. Juss. Boscia Thunb. Vepris Comm. ex A. Juss.
Bosistoa F. Muell. ex Benth. a Bosistoa F. Muell. ex Benth.
Bouchardatia Baill. a Bouchardatia Baill.
Bouzetia Montrouz. a Bouzetia Montrouz.
Boymia A. Juss. Tetradium Lour. Boymia A. Juss. Tetradium Lour.
Brombya F. Muell. a Brombya F. Muell.
Calodendrum Thunb. a Calodendrum Thunb.
Casimiroa La Llave a Casimiroa La Llave
Choisya Kunth a Choisya Kunth
Chorilaena Endl. a Chorilaena Endl.
Clausenopsis (Engl.) Engl. Fagaropsis Mildbr. ex Siebenl. Clausenopsis (Engl.) Engl. Fagaropsis Mildbr. ex Siebenl.
Coatesia F. Muell. Geijera Schott Coatesia F. Muell. Geijera Schott
Coleonema Bartl. & H. L. Wendl. a Coleonema Bartl. & H. L. Wendl.
Comoroa Oliv. Teclea Delile Comoroa Oliv. Teclea Delile
Comptonella Baker f. a Comptonella Baker f.
Conchocarpus J. C. Mikan a Conchocarpus J. C. Mikan
Coombea P. Royen Medicosma Hook. f. Coombea P. Royen Medicosma Hook. f.
Correa Andrews a Correa Andrews
Crossosperma T. G. Hartley a Crossosperma T. G. Hartley
Crowea Sm. a Crowea Sm.
Cusparia Humb. Angostura Roem. & Schult. Cusparia Humb. Angostura Roem. & Schult.
Cyanothamnus Lindl. Boronia Sm. Cyanothamnus Lindl. Boronia Sm.
Decagonocarpus Engl. a Decagonocarpus Engl.
Decatropis Hook. f. a Decatropis Hook. f.
Decazyx Pittier & S. F. Blake a Decazyx Pittier & S. F. Blake
Dendrosma Pancher & Sebert Geijera Schott Dendrosma Pancher & Sebert Geijera Schott
Desmotes Kallunki a Desmotes Kallunki
Dictamnus L. a Dictamnus L.
Didimeria Lindl. Correa Andrews Didimeria Lindl. Correa Andrews
Dinosperma T. G. Hartley a Dinosperma T. G. Hartley
Diosma L. a Diosma L.
Diphasia Pierre Vepris Comm. ex A. Juss. Diphasia Pierre Vepris Comm. ex A. Juss.
Diphasiopsis Mendonca Vepris Comm. ex A. Juss. Diphasiopsis Mendonca Vepris Comm. ex A. Juss.
Diplolaena R. Br. a Diplolaena R. Br.
Drummondita Harv. a Drummondita Harv.
Dutailliopsis T. G. Hartley a Dutailliopsis T. G. Hartley
Dutaillyea Baill. a Dutaillyea Baill.
Empleurum Aiton a Empleurum Aiton
Eriostemon Sm. a Eriostemon Sm.
Ertela Adans. a Ertela Adans.
Erythrochiton Nees & Mart. a Erythrochiton Nees & Mart.
Esenbeckia Kunth a Esenbeckia Kunth
Euchaetis Bartl. & H. L. Wendl. a Euchaetis Bartl. & H. L. Wendl.
Euodia J. R. Forst. & G. Forst. a Euodia J. R. Forst. & G. Forst.
Euxylophora Huber a Euxylophora Huber
Evodia Lam., orth. var. Euodia J. R. Forst. & G. Forst. Evodia Lam., orth. var. Euodia J. R. Forst. & G. Forst.
Evodiella B. L. Linden a Evodiella B. L. Linden
Fagara L. Zanthoxylum L. Fagara L. Zanthoxylum L.
Fagaropsis Mildbr. ex Siebenl. a Fagaropsis Mildbr. ex Siebenl.
Fraxinella Mill. Dictamnus L. Fraxinella Mill. Dictamnus L.
Galipea Aubl. a Galipea Aubl.
Galvesia Pers., orth. var. Pitavia Molina Galvesia Pers., orth. var. Pitavia Molina
Galvezia Ruiz & Pav. Pitavia Molina Galvezia Ruiz & Pav. Pitavia Molina
Geijera Schott a Geijera Schott
Geleznowia Turcz. a Geleznowia Turcz.
Glandulifolia J. C. Wendl. Adenandra Willd. Glandulifolia J. C. Wendl. Adenandra Willd.
Halfordia F. Muell. a Halfordia F. Muell.
Hartogia L. Agathosma Willd. Hartogia L. Agathosma Willd.
Helietta Tul. a Helietta Tul.
Hortia Vand. a Hortia Vand.
Humblotiodendron Engl. Vepris Comm. ex A. Juss. Humblotiodendron Engl. Vepris Comm. ex A. Juss.
Jambolifera L. Acronychia J. R. Forst. & G. Forst. Jambolifera L. Acronychia J. R. Forst. & G. Forst.
Leionema (F. Muell.) Paul G. Wilson a Leionema (F. Muell.) Paul G. Wilson
Lemonia Lindl. Ravenia Vell. Lemonia Lindl. Ravenia Vell.
Leptothyrsa Hook. f. a Leptothyrsa Hook. f.
Lubaria Pittier a Lubaria Pittier
Luerssenidendron Domin Acradenia Kippist Luerssenidendron Domin Acradenia Kippist
Lunasia Blanco a Lunasia Blanco
Maclurodendron T. G. Hartley a Maclurodendron T. G. Hartley
Macrostylis Bartl. & H. L. Wendl. a Macrostylis Bartl. & H. L. Wendl.
Medicosma Hook. f. a Medicosma Hook. f.
Megabotrya Hance ex Walp. Tetradium Lour. Megabotrya Hance ex Walp. Tetradium Lour.
Melicope J. R. Forst. & G. Forst. a Melicope J. R. Forst. & G. Forst.
Metrodorea A. St.-Hil. a Metrodorea A. St.-Hil.
Microcybe Turcz. a Microcybe Turcz.
Moniera Loefl. Ertela Adans. Moniera Loefl. Ertela Adans.
Monnieria L., orth. var. Ertela Adans. Monnieria L., orth. var. Ertela Adans.
Muiriantha C. A. Gardner a Muiriantha C. A. Gardner
Myllanthus R. S. Cowan Raputia Aubl. Myllanthus R. S. Cowan Raputia Aubl.
Myrtopsis Engl. a Myrtopsis Engl.
Naudinia Planch. & Linden a Naudinia Planch. & Linden
Nematolepis Turcz. a Nematolepis Turcz.
Neobyrnesia J. A. Armstr. a Neobyrnesia J. A. Armstr.
Neoraputia Emmerich a Neoraputia Emmerich
Neoschmidia T. G. Hartley a Neoschmidia T. G. Hartley
Nycticalanthus Ducke a Nycticalanthus Ducke
Ochroxylum Schreb. Zanthoxylum L. Ochroxylum Schreb. Zanthoxylum L.
Oricia Pierre Vepris Comm. ex A. Juss. Oricia Pierre Vepris Comm. ex A. Juss.
Oriciopsis Engl. a Oriciopsis Engl.
Orixa Thunb. a Orixa Thunb.
Pagetia F. Muell. Bosistoa F. Muell. ex Benth. Pagetia F. Muell. Bosistoa F. Muell. ex Benth.
Pallassia Houtt. Calodendrum Thunb. Pallassia Houtt. Calodendrum Thunb.
Parapetalifera J. C. Wendl. Agathosma Willd. Parapetalifera J. C. Wendl. Agathosma Willd.
Pelea A. Gray Melicope J. R. Forst. & G. Forst. Pelea A. Gray Melicope J. R. Forst. & G. Forst.
Peltostigma Walp. a Peltostigma Walp.
Pentaceras Hook. f. a Pentaceras Hook. f.
Perryodendron T. G. Hartley a Perryodendron T. G. Hartley
Phebalium Vent. a Phebalium Vent.
Phellodendron Rupr. a Phellodendron Rupr.
Philagonia Blume Tetradium Lour. Philagonia Blume Tetradium Lour.
Philotheca Rudge a Philotheca Rudge
Phyllosma Bolus ex Schltr. a Phyllosma Bolus ex Schltr.
Picrella Baill. a Picrella Baill.
Pilocarpus Vahl a Pilocarpus Vahl
Pitavia Molina a Pitavia Molina
Pitaviaster T. G. Hartley a Pitaviaster T. G. Hartley
Platydesma H. Mann a Platydesma H. Mann
Pleiococca F. Muell. Acronychia J. R. Forst. & G. Forst. Pleiococca F. Muell. Acronychia J. R. Forst. & G. Forst.
Plethadenia Urb. a Plethadenia Urb.
Pleurandropsis Baill. Asterolasia F. Muell. Pleurandropsis Baill. Asterolasia F. Muell.
Polyaster Hook. f. a Polyaster Hook. f.
Pomphidea Miers Ravenia Vell. Pomphidea Miers Ravenia Vell.
Ptelea L. a Ptelea L.
Rabelaisia Planch. Lunasia Blanco Rabelaisia Planch. Lunasia Blanco
Raputia Aubl. a Raputia Aubl.
Raputiarana Emmerich a Raputiarana Emmerich
Rauia Nees & Mart. a Rauia Nees & Mart.
Raulinoa R. S. Cowan a Raulinoa R. S. Cowan
Ravenia Vell. a Ravenia Vell.
Raveniopsis Gleason a Raveniopsis Gleason
Rhadinothamnus Paul G. Wilson a Rhadinothamnus Paul G. Wilson
Rutaneblina Steyerm. & Luteyn a Rutaneblina Steyerm. & Luteyn
Sarcomelicope Engl. a Sarcomelicope Engl.
Sargentia S. Watson Casimiroa La Llave Sargentia S. Watson Casimiroa La Llave
Sheilanthera I. Williams a Sheilanthera I. Williams
Sigmatanthus Huber ex Emmerich a Sigmatanthus Huber ex Emmerich
Skimmia Thunb. a Skimmia Thunb.
Spiranthera A. St.-Hil. a Spiranthera A. St.-Hil.
Stauranthus Liebm. a Stauranthus Liebm.
Taravalia Greene Ptelea L. Taravalia Greene Ptelea L.
Teclea Delile Vepris Comm. ex A. Juss. Teclea Delile Vepris Comm. ex A. Juss.
Tecleopsis Hoyle & Leakey Vepris Comm. ex A. Juss. Tecleopsis Hoyle & Leakey Vepris Comm. ex A. Juss.
Terminthodia Ridl. Tetractomia Hook. f. Terminthodia Ridl. Tetractomia Hook. f.
Tetractomia Hook. f. a Tetractomia Hook. f.
Tetradium Lour. a Tetradium Lour.
Ticorea Aubl. a Ticorea Aubl.
Toddalia Juss. a Toddalia Juss.
Toddaliopsis Engl. Vepris Comm. ex A. Juss. Toddaliopsis Engl. Vepris Comm. ex A. Juss.
Toxosiphon Baill. a Toxosiphon Baill.
Urocarpus J. Drumm. ex Harv. Asterolasia F. Muell. Urocarpus J. Drumm. ex Harv. Asterolasia F. Muell.
Vepris Comm. ex A. Juss. a Vepris Comm. ex A. Juss.
Xanthoxylum Mill., orth. var. Zanthoxylum L. Xanthoxylum Mill., orth. var. Zanthoxylum L.
Zanthoxylum L. a Zanthoxylum L.
Zieria Sm. a Zieria Sm.
Zieridium Baill. Picrella Baill. Zieridium Baill. Picrella Baill.


NGBT Plant Germplasm System Distribution Policy

Plant germplasm is distributed to scientists, educators, producers and other bona fide research and education entities from National genebank of Tunisia active collection sites. The NGBT Curator and/or Research Leader will, in accordance with current NPGS policies and procedures, determine the legitimacy of a request when necessary.

Distributions to fulfill requests for repatriation of subsamples of germplasm collections to a country or community of origin, especially following natural or man-made catastrophes, are considered a high priority.

Although distributions for research, education, and repatriation are of the highest priority, the NPGS also encourages various seed-saver organizations and public gardens to conduct germplasm conservation activities that engage many individuals and groups throughout the country. Elements of the NPGS cooperate with seed-saver organizations and public gardens and may store germplasm for and distribute germplasm to such organizations.

Distribution of germplasm from NPGS collections to fulfill requests from individuals seeking free germplasm strictly for home use is generally considered an inappropriate use of limited resources and conflicts with U.S. Government policy of not competing with commercial enterprises. Requestors can be asked, in an appropriate manner, to justify the use of specific NPGS germplasm instead of suitable commercially available germplasm.

Accessions listed in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN) database as “not available” due to insufficient or low viability seed and/or scheduled for regeneration will generally not be available for distribution.

Other accessions are listed in GRIN as “not available” because they are not a part of the NPGS collection per se, but are conserved in NPGS genebanks to meet specific needs as described later in the section entitled “Categories of Germplasm Distributed and Availability.” In this category are certain accessions of improved germplasm that are only available from the owner/developer. Other accessions require that specific conditions be met by the requestor before distribution is possible.

NPGS sites will not distribute germplasm internationally when they cannot comply with the importation or quarantine requirements of the recipient country unless the requestor can provide a valid waiver of such requirements.